Punong Mahistrado ng Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas: Pagkakaiba sa mga binago

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Linya 57: Linya 57:
|-
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
! scope="row" style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
| colspan="2" | [[Liberal Party (Philippines)|Liberal Party]]
| colspan="2" | [[Partido Liberal (Pilipinas)|Liberal Party]]
| Liberal
| Liberal
|-
|-
! scope="row" style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
! scope="row" style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}; width:10px;" |
| [[Nacionalista Party|''Nacionalista'' Party]]
| [[Partido Nacionalista|''Nacionalista'' Party]]
| Nationalist Party
| Nationalist Party
| Nacionalista
| Nacionalista
Linya 90: Linya 90:
|-
|-
! #
! #
! Pangalan
! Name
! Term<br><small>(Time In Office)
! Termino<br><small>(Time In Office)
! colspan=3|Appointed by
! colspan=3|Itinalaga ni
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"|'''1'''
! style="background:gold"|'''1'''
Linya 99: Linya 99:
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}}" |
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}}" |
| [[William McKinley]]
| [[William McKinley]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Partido Republikano (Estados Unidos)|Republican]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"| '''2'''
! style="background:gold"| '''2'''
Linya 106: Linya 106:
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}}" |
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}}" |
| [[Woodrow Wilson]]
| [[Woodrow Wilson]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| [[Partido Democratiko (Estados Unidos)|Democratic]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"|'''3'''
! style="background:gold"|'''3'''
Linya 113: Linya 113:
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}}"rowspan=2 |
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}}"rowspan=2 |
| [[Warren G. Harding]]
| [[Warren G. Harding]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Partido Republikano (Estados Unidos)|Republican]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"| '''4'''
! style="background:gold"| '''4'''
Linya 119: Linya 119:
| April 1, 1925 &ndash; December 24, 1941<br>({{age in years and days|1925|4|1|1941|12|24}})
| April 1, 1925 &ndash; December 24, 1941<br>({{age in years and days|1925|4|1|1941|12|24}})
| [[Calvin Coolidge]]
| [[Calvin Coolidge]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Partido Republikano (Estados Unidos)|Republican]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:#520063"|'''5'''
! style="background:#520063"|'''5'''
Linya 126: Linya 126:
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" |
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" |
| [[Manuel L. Quezon]]
| [[Manuel L. Quezon]]
| [[Nacionalista Party (Philippines)|Nacionalista]]
| [[Partido Nacionalista|Nacionalista]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:maroon"|'''6'''
! style="background:maroon"|'''6'''
Linya 139: Linya 139:
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" |
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" |
| [[Sergio Osmeña]]
| [[Sergio Osmeña]]
| [[Nacionalista Party (Philippines)|Nacionalista]]
| [[Partido Nacionalista|Nacionalista]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:maroon"|'''8'''
! style="background:maroon"|'''8'''
Linya 146: Linya 146:
| style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}" |
| style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}" |
| [[Elpidio Quirino]]
| [[Elpidio Quirino]]
| [[Liberal Party (Philippines)|Liberal]]
| [[Partido Liberal (Pilipinas)|Liberal]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:maroon"|'''9'''
! style="background:maroon"|'''9'''
Linya 153: Linya 153:
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" rowspan=3 |
| style="background:{{Nacionalista Party/meta/color}}" rowspan=3 |
| [[Carlos P. Garcia]]
| [[Carlos P. Garcia]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Nacionalista Party (Philippines)|Nacionalista]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Partido Nacionalista|Nacionalista]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:gold"| '''10'''
! style="background:gold"| '''10'''
Linya 228: Linya 228:
| style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}"|
| style="background:{{Liberal Party (Philippines)/meta/color}}"|
| [[Benigno Aquino III]]
| [[Benigno Aquino III]]
| [[Liberal Party (Philippines)|Liberal]]
| [[Partido Liberal (Pilipinas)|Liberal]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
! style="background:maroon"| '''24'''
! style="background:maroon"| '''24'''

Pagbabago noong 00:21, 5 Abril 2020

Ang artikulong ito ay bahagi ng seryeng:
Politika at pamahalaan ng
Pilipinas

Ang Punong Mahistrado ng Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas ang nangunguna sa Kataas-taasang Hukuman ng Pilipinas at ang pinakamataas na opisyal ng hustisya sa pamahalaan ng Pilipinas. Ang kasalukuyang Punong Mahistrado ay si Diosdado Peralta, na itinalaga ni Pangulong Rodrigo Duterte noong Oktubre 23, 2019.

Katungkulan

Ang kapangyarihan upang magtalaga ng Punong Mahistrado ay nakasalalay sa Pangulo, kung saan siya ay pipili sa talaan ng tatlong nominado na ginawa ng Judicial and Bar Council. Wala halos pinagkaiba ang pagroseso ng pagpili ng isang Punong Mahistrado mula sa pagpili ng mga Kasamang Mahistrado. Gaya rin ng ibang Mahistardo ng Kataas-taasang Hukuman, walang limitasyong ang termino ng Punong Hukom, maliban na lamang kapag umabot sa ika-70 ang gulang, ay sapilitang itong magreretiro.

Talaan ng mga naging Punong Mahistrado

Mga larawan ng mga Punong Mahistrado sa Gusali ng Kataas-taasang Hukuman.
Ang judicial chambers ng Punong Mahistrado
Reception room ng Opisina ng Punong Mahistrado.
Legend:

The colors indicate the political party affiliation of each individual.

Key
Party English name Abbreviation
Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas Association for Service to the New Philippines KALIBAPI
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan New Society Movement KBL
Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino Struggle of the Patriotic Filipino Masses LAMMP
Lakas ng Tao–Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino–Christian Muslim Democrats People Power–Partner of the Free Filipino–Christian Muslim Democrats Lakas–Kampi–CMD
Lakas ng Tao–National Union of Christian Democrats People Power–National Union of Christian Democrats Lakas–NUCD
Liberal Party Liberal
Nacionalista Party Nationalist Party Nacionalista
Partido Demokratiko Pilipino–Lakas ng Bayan Philippine Democratic Party–People's Power PDP–Laban
United Nationalist Democratic Organization UNIDO
Non-partisan (Di-nauugnay)
Democratic Party (Di-nauugnay)
Republican Party GOP (other name)
# Pangalan Termino
(Time In Office)
Itinalaga ni
1 Cayetano Arellano June 11, 1901 – April 12, 1920
(18 taon, 306 araw)
William McKinley Republican
2 Victorino Mapa July 1, 1920 – October 31, 1921
(1 taon, 122 araw)
Woodrow Wilson Democratic
3 Manuel Araullo November 1, 1921 – July 26, 1924
(2 taon, 268 araw)
Warren G. Harding Republican
4 Ramón Avanceña April 1, 1925 – December 24, 1941
(16 taon, 267 araw)
Calvin Coolidge Republican
5 José Abad Santos1 December 24, 1941 – May 2, 1942
(129 araw)
Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista
6 José Yulo May 7, 1942 – July 9, 1945
(3 taon, 63 araw)
Japanese Military Administration
7 Manuel Moran July 9, 1945 – March 20, 1951
(5 taon, 254 araw)
Sergio Osmeña Nacionalista
8 Ricardo Paras April 2, 1951 – February 17, 1961
(9 taon, 321 araw)
Elpidio Quirino Liberal
9 César Bengzon April 28, 1961 – May 29, 1966
(5 taon, 31 araw)
Carlos P. Garcia Nacionalista
10 Roberto Concepcion June 17, 1966 – April 18, 1973
(6 taon, 305 araw)
Ferdinand Marcos
11 Querube Makalintal October 21, 1973 – December 22, 1975
(2 taon, 62 araw)
12 Fred Ruiz Castro January 5, 1976 – April 19, 1979
(3 taon, 104 araw)
KBL
13 Enrique Fernando July 2, 1979 – July 24, 1985
(6 taon, 22 araw)
14 Felix Makasiar July 25, 1985 – November 19, 1985
(117 araw)
15 Ramon Aquino November 20, 1985 – March 6, 1987
(1 taon, 106 araw)
16 Claudio Teehankee, Sr. April 2, 1987 – April 18, 1988
(1 taon, 16 araw)
Corazon Aquino UNIDO
17 Pedro Yap April 19, 1988 – June 30, 1988
(72 araw)
18 Marcelo Fernan July 1, 1988 – December 6, 1991
(3 taon, 158 araw)
19 Andres Narvasa December 8, 1991 – November 30, 1998
(6 taon, 357 araw)
20 Hilario Davide Jr. November 30, 1998 – December 20, 2005
(7 taon, 20 araw)
Joseph Estrada LAMMP
21 Artemio Panganiban December 20, 2005 – December 7, 2006
(351 araw)
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Lakas
22 Reynato Puno December 8, 2006 – May 17, 2010
(3 taon, 160 araw)
23 Renato Corona2 3 May 17, 2010 – May 29, 2012
(2 taon, 12 araw)
Maria Lourdes Sereno3 4 August 25, 2012 – May 11, 2018
(5 taon, 259 araw)
(de facto)
Benigno Aquino III Liberal
24 Teresita de Castro August 28, 2018 – October 10, 2018
(43 araw)
Rodrigo Duterte PDP–Laban
25 Lucas Bersamin November 26, 2018 – October 18, 2019
(324 araw)
26 Diosdado Peralta October 23, 2019 – present
(41 days)
^1 José Abad Santos was unable to preside over the Supreme Court due to the outbreak of World War II.
^2 Renato Corona was impeached on December 12, 2011, and convicted on May 29, 2012, removing him from office.
^3 Senior Associate Justice Antonio Carpio served as acting Chief Justice after the Impeachment of Renato Corona from May 30, 2012 to August 25, 2012[1] and after the removal of Maria Lourdes Sereno via quo warranto proceedings from May 14, 2018 to August 25, 2018.
^4 Maria Lourdes Sereno was removed on May 11, 2018 via quo warranto by a special en banc session; the petition alleged Sereno's appointment was void ab initio due to her failure in complying with the requirements of the Judicial and Bar Council. Hence her entire term as Chief Justice is considered a de facto tenure;[2] legally void since the ouster of her predecessor. Sereno filed an ad cautelam motion for reconsideration pleading for the reversal of the decision on May 31, 2018, but on June 19, 2018 was denied with finality (meaning no further pleading shall be entertained, as well as for the immediate entry for judgment) for lack of merit.[3]

[4]

Timeline

Tingnan din

Mga Panlabas na Kawing

Sanggunian

  1. "Carpio is acting chief justice under SC order". Philippine Daily Inquirer. May 30, 2012. Nakuha noong May 30, 2012.
  2. "G.R. No. 237428. May 11, 2018" (PDF). Supreme Court of the Philippines. May 11, 2018. Nakuha noong May 11, 2018.
  3. "G.R. No. 237428. June 19, 2018" (PDF). Supreme Court of the Philippines. June 19, 2018. Nakuha noong June 20, 2018.
  4. Updated daily according to UTC.