Talaksan:Independence, Missouri (14497075922).jpg
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PaglalarawanIndependence, Missouri (14497075922).jpg |
Independence is the fourth-largest city in the U.S. state of Missouri. Independence lies within Jackson County, of which it is the county seat. Independence is a satellite city of Kansas City, Missouri, and is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. In 2010, Independence had a total population of 116,830 Independence is known as the "Queen City of the Trails" because it was a point of departure for the California, Oregon and Santa Fe Trails. Independence was also the hometown of U.S. President Harry S. Truman; the Truman Presidential Library and Museum is located in the city, and Truman and First Lady Bess Truman are buried here. The city is also sacred to many Latter Day Saints, with Joseph Smith's 1831 Temple Lot being located here, as well as the headquarters of several Latter Day Saint factions. Independence was originally inhabited by Missouri and Osage Indians, followed by the Spanish and a brief French tenure. It became part of the United States with the Louisiana Purchase of 1803. Lewis and Clark recorded in their journals that they stopped in 1804 to pick plums, raspberries, and wild apples at a site that would later form part of the city. Named after the Declaration of Independence, Independence was founded on March 29, 1827, and quickly became an important frontier town. Independence was the farthest point westward on the Missouri River where steamboats or other cargo vessels could travel, due to the convergence of the Kansas River with the Missouri River approximately six miles west of town, near the current Kansas-Missouri border. Independence immediately became a jumping-off point for the emerging fur trade, accommodating merchants and adventurers beginning the long trek westward on the Santa Fe Trail. In 1831, members of the Latter Day Saint movement began moving to the Jackson County, Missouri area. Shortly thereafter, founder Joseph Smith, Jr. declared a spot west of the Courthouse Square to be the place for his prophesied temple of the New Jerusalem, in expectation of the Second Coming of Christ. Tension grew with local Missourians until the Latter Day Saints were driven from the area in 1833, the beginning of a conflict which culminated in the 1838 Mormon War. Several branches of this movement gradually returned to the city beginning in 1867, with many making their headquarters there. These include the Community of Christ (formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints), the Church of Christ (Temple Lot), the Church of Jesus Christ (Cutlerite) and the Restoration Branches. Independence saw great prosperity from the late 1830s through the mid-1840s, while the business of outfitting pioneers boomed. Between 1848 and 1868, it was a hub of the California Trail. On March 8, 1849, the Missouri General Assembly granted a home-rule charter to the town and on July 18, 1849, William McCoy was elected as its first mayor. In the mid-19th century an Act of the United States Congress defined Independence as the start of the Oregon Trail. Independence saw two important battles during the Civil War: the first on August 11, 1862 when Confederate soldiers took control of the town, and the second in October 1864, which also resulted in a Southern victory. The war took its toll on Independence and the town was never able to regain its previous prosperity, although a flurry of building activity took place soon after the war. The rise of nearby Kansas City also contributed to the town's relegation to a place of secondary prominence in Jackson County, though Independence has retained its position as county seat to the present day. United States President Harry S. Truman grew up in Independence, and in 1922 was elected judge of the county Court of Jackson County, Missouri (an administrative, not judicial, post). Although he was defeated for reelection in 1924, he won back the office in 1926 and was reelected in 1930. Truman performed his duties diligently, and won personal acclaim for several popular public works projects, including an extensive series of fine roads for the growing use of automobiles, the building of a new County Court building in Independence, and a series of 12 Madonna of the Trail monuments to pioneer women dedicated across the country in 1928 and 1929. He would later return to the city after two terms as President. His wife, First Lady Bess Truman, was born and raised in Independence, and both are buried there. The Harry S. Truman National Historic Site (Truman's home) and the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum are both located in Independence, as is one of Truman's boyhood residences. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence,_Missouri en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_Creative_Commons_... |
Petsa | |
Pinanggalingan | Independence, Missouri |
May-akda | Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA |
Camera location | 39° 05′ 25.02″ N, 94° 25′ 38.88″ W | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 39.090283; -94.427468 |
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This image was originally posted to Flickr by Ken Lund at https://flickr.com/photos/75683070@N00/14497075922. It was reviewed on 4 Disyembre 2015 by FlickreviewR and was confirmed to be licensed under the terms of the cc-by-sa-2.0. |
4 Disyembre 2015
Items portrayed in this file
depicts English
creator English
some value
copyright status English
copyrighted English
23 Hunyo 2014
coordinates of the point of view English
39°5'25.019"N, 94°25'38.885"W
captured with English
Canon PowerShot SX280 HS English
source of file English
file available on the internet English
Nakaraan ng file
Pindutin ang araw/oras upang makita kung papaano ang itsura ng talaksan noong oras na iyon.
Araw/Oras | Thumbnail | Mga dimensiyon | tagagamit | Kumento | |
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ngayon | 03:51, 4 Disyembre 2015 | 4,000 × 2,667 (7.36 MB) | INeverCry | Transferred from Flickr via Flickr2Commons |
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Metadata
Naglalaman ng mga karagdagang impormasyon ang talaksan na ito, marahil nadagdag mula sa kamerang digital o scanner na ginamit upang makalikha o gawing digital ito. Kung nabago ang talaksan mula sa orihinal na katayuan, maaaring hindi maipapakita ng lubusan ang detalye ng binagong larawan.
Gumawa ng kamera | Canon |
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Modelo ng kamera | Canon PowerShot SX280 HS |
Oras ng eksposisyon | 1/200 seg (0.005) |
Bilang F | f/4 |
Araw at oras ng paggawa ng datos | 17:40, 23 Hunyo 2014 |
Haba ng pagpokus ng lente | 9.874 mm |
Oryentasyon | Karaniwan |
Pahigang resolusyon | 180 dpi |
Patayong resolusyon | 180 dpi |
Araw at oras ng pagpapalit ng talaksan | 17:40, 23 Hunyo 2014 |
Pagpupuwesto ng Y at C | May kasamang pook |
Grado ng bilis ng ISO | 80 |
Bersyon ng exif | 2.3 |
Araw at oras ng ginawang digital | 17:40, 23 Hunyo 2014 |
Kahulugan ng bawat komponente |
|
Paraan ng kompresyon ng larawan | 3 |
Bilis ng shutter | 7.65625 |
Apertura | 4 |
Bias na eksposisyon | −0.66666666666667 |
Sukdulang aperturang lupa | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Paraan ng pagmetro | Patron |
Pangkisap (flash) | Hindi kumislap/sumiklab ang pangkisap (flash), pagpipigil sa sapilitang pagpapasiklab ng pangkisap (flash) |
Sinusuportang bersyon ng Flashpix | 1 |
Espasyo ng kulay | sRGB |
Resolusyong X ng kalatagan o lapyang pampokus | 16,393.442622951 |
Resolusyong Y ng kalatagan o lapyang pampokus | 16,393.442622951 |
Yunit ng resolusyon ng focal plane | pulgada |
Kaparaanan ng pagdamdam | Sensor sa lugar ng kulay na isang chip |
Pinagmulan ng talaksan | Dihital na kamerang napapanatili |
Pasadyang pagproseso ng larawan | Pasadyang proseso |
Paraan ng eksposisyon | Manwal na eksposisyon |
Timbang ng puti | Awtomatikong timbang ng puti |
Reyso ng digital zoom | 1 |
Uri ng pagkuha ng eksena | Karaniwan |
Bersyon ng GPS tag | 2.3.0.0 |