Tingnan ang wikitext ng Android

{{Infobox OS
| name          = Android
| logo          = Android 2023 3D logo and wordmark.svg
| logo_size = 250px
| logo alt      = A flat robot head, a bright sea green semicircle with antennas and small holes for eyes. To the left of the head is the word "android" in a lowercase black sans serif font.
| screenshot    =Android14Home.png
| screenshot_size = 230px
| caption       = Screenshot ng Android 14 home screen na may Pixel Launcher
| collapsible   = no
| developer     = [[Google]]
| family        = [[Unix-like]] (modified [[Linux kernel]])
| working state = Kasalukuyan
| source model  = [[Open source software|Open source]] (most devices include [[proprietary software|proprietary]] components, such as [[Google Play]])
| released      = {{start date and age|2008|9|23}}{{fact}}
| latest preview version = [[Android 15]]: Developer Preview 2.1
| preview_date  = {{Start date and age|2024|5|20}}|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.androidheadlines.com/2021/02/android-12-developer-preview-1-release|title=First Android 12 DP 1|date=February 23, 2021}}</ref>
| latest release version = Android 14
| latest release date = {{start date and age|2023|10|4}}
| marketing target = [[Smartphone]]s, [[tablet computer]]s, [[smart TV]]s ([[Android TV]]), [[Android Auto]] and [[smartwatch]]es ([[Wear OS]])
| programmed in = [[Java (programming language)|Java]] (UI), [[C (programming language)|C]] (core), [[C++]] and others{{fact}}
| language      = <!-- Supported human languages (English, French, Italian, Arabic, ...) -->
| language count = 100+ <!--7.0 has "100 new languages", so 170? or just 100[+]? -->
| language footnote = {{fact}}, including [[Filipino]]
| update model  = [[Over-the-air update|Over-the-air]]
| package manager = [[Android application package|APK]]-based
| supported platforms = [[64-bit computing|64-]] and [[32-bit]] (32-bit only apps being dropped in 2021) [[ARM architecture|ARM]], [[x86]] and [[x86-64]], unofficial [[RISC-V]] support
| kernel type   = [[Linux kernel]]
| userland      = [[Bionic (software)|Bionic libc]],{{fact}} [[KornShell|mksh]] shell,{{fact}} [[Toybox]] as core utilities (beginning with Android 6.0){{fact}} <!-- Toybox in all currently supported, i.e. not in 6.0, so too much trivia for infobox: previously native core utilities with a few from [[NetBSD]] -->
| ui = [[Graphical user interface|Graphical]] ([[multi-touch]])
| license       = {{unbulleted list|[[Apache License]] 2.0 for userspace software|[[GNU GPL]] v2 for the [[Linux kernel]] modifications{{fact}}}}
| website       = {{Official URL}}
| support_status = Supportado
| other articles = 
|logo_alt=Isang patag na ulo ng robot, isang maliwanag na berdeng dagat na kalahating bilog na may mga antenna at maliliit na butas para sa mga mata.}}

Ang '''Android''' ay isang [[operating system]] na [[Linux]]-based na dinisenyo para sa mga [[touchscreen]] na mga mobile na device tulad ng mga [[smartphone]] at mga [[tablet]]. Sa una binuo ito ng Android, Inc., na binili ng [[Google]] noong 2005, ang Android ay nahayag noong 2007 kasama ang pagtataguyod ng [[Open Handset Alliance]]: isang kasunduan ng [[Hardware (kompyuter)|hardware]], software, at telecommunication na kompanya na nakatuon sa pagsulong ng mga [[bukas na pamantayan]] para sa mga mobile na device. Ang [[HTC Dream|unang phone na Android]] ay nabenta noong Oktubre 2008.

Ang Android ay [[Open source|open-source]] at ang Google ay naglabas ng code sa pamamagitan ng [[Apache License]]. Itong code na open-source at paglilisensyang mapagpahintulot ay nagbibigay-daan sa software upang ma-modify na malaya at maibigay ng mga tagagawa ng mga device, mga wireless carrier at mga developer na enthusiast. Bukod pa rito, ang Android ay may malaking komunidad ng mga developer na nagsusulat ng mga application na extend ang functionality ng mga device na nakasulat sa isang customized na bersyon ng [[Java (programming language)|Java programming language]]. Noong Oktubre 2012, mayroong 700,000 apps na magagamit para sa Android, at ang tinatayang bilang ng mga application na-download mula sa [[Google Play]], ang pangunahing tindahan ng mga app ng Android, ay 25 bilyon. Ang isang developer survey na isinagawa noong Abril - Mayo 2013 ay nahanap na ang Android ay ang pinakasikat na plataporma para sa mga developer, nagamit ng 71% ng populasyon ng mga mobile developer.

==Mga bersyon ng Android==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+
|-
! Kodigong Pangalan
! Numerong bersyon
! Pangunahing petsa ng paglabas
! Lebel ng API
! Mga ''patch'' ng seguridad<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/android/images|title=Factory Images for Nexus and Pixel Devices|last=|first=|date=|website=|dead-url=no|access-date=|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170404151606/https://developers.google.com/android/images|archivedate=2017-04-04|df=}}</ref>
|-
| [[#Android 1.0 (API 1)|(Walang kodigo)]]<ref name="unofficial_and_official_codenames">{{Cite web|url=http://www.androidpolice.com/2012/09/17/a-history-of-pre-cupcake-android-codenames/|title=A History of Pre-Cupcake Android Codenames|date=2012-09-17|website=Android Police|access-date=2017-01-10|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130825191904/http://www.androidpolice.com/2012/09/17/a-history-of-pre-cupcake-android-codenames/|archivedate=2013-08-25|df=}}</ref> || 1.0 || Setyembre 23, 2008 || 1 || Di-suportado 
|-
| [[#Android 1.1 (API 2)|(Panloob na pangalan ay "Petit Four")]]<ref name="unofficial_and_official_codenames"/> || 1.1 || Pebrero 9, 2009 || 2 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 1.5 Cupcake (API 3)|Cupcake]] || 1.5 || Abril 27, 2009 || 3 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 1.6 Donut (API 4)|Donut]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/donut|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/donut|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 1.6 || Setyembre 15, 2009 || 4 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 2.0 Eclair (API 5)|Eclair]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/eclair|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/eclair|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 2.0 – 2.1 || Oktubre 26, 2009 || 5 – 7 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 2.2 Froyo (API 8)|Froyo]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/froyo|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/froyo|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 2.2 – 2.2.3 || Mayo 20, 2010 || 8 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 2.3 Gingerbread (API 9)|Gingerbread]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/gingerbread|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/gingerbread|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 2.3 – 2.3.7 || Disyembre 6, 2010 || 9 – 10 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 3.0 Honeycomb (API 11)|Honeycomb]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/honeycomb|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/honeycomb|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 3.0 – 3.2.6 || Pebrero 22, 2011 || 11 – 13 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich (API 14)|Ice Cream Sandwich]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/icecream|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/icecream|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 4.0 – 4.0.4 || Oktubre 18, 2011 || 14 – 15 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 4.1 Jelly Bean (API 16)|Jelly Bean]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/jellybean|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/jellybean|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 4.1 – 4.3.1 || Hulyo 9, 2012 || 16 – 18 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 4.4 KitKat (API 19)|KitKat]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/kitkat|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/kitkat|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 4.4 – 4.4.4 || Oktubre 31, 2013 || 19 – 20|| Di-suportado<ref>{{cite web |last1=Ludwig |first1=Adrian |last2=Miller |first2=Mel |date=Marso 22, 2017 |title=Diverse protections for a diverse ecosystem: Android Security 2016 Year in Review |url=https://security.googleblog.com/2017/03/diverse-protections-for-diverse.html |website=Google Security Blog |publisher=[[Google]] |quote=We released monthly Android security updates throughout the year for devices running Android 4.4.4 and up—that accounts for 86.3 percent of all active Android devices worldwide. |accessdate=Marso 22, 2017 |deadurl=Hindi |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322141254/http://security.googleblog.com/2017/03/diverse-protections-for-diverse.html |archivedate=Marso 22, 2017 |df=}}</ref>
|-
| [[#Android 5.0 Lollipop (API 21)|Lollipop]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/lollipop|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/lollipop|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 5.0 – 5.1.1 || Nobyembre 12, 2014 || 21 – 22 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 6.0 Marshmallow (API 23)|Marshmallow]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/history/#/marshmallow|title=Android - History|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170514051830/https://www.android.com/history/#/marshmallow|archivedate=2017-05-14|df=}}</ref>|| 6.0 – 6.0.1 || Oktubre 5, 2015 || 23 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 7.0 Nougat (API 24)|Nougat]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.android.com/versions/nougat-7-0/|title=Android – Nougat|website=Android|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160822165625/https://www.android.com/versions/nougat-7-0/|archivedate=2016-08-22|df=}}</ref>|| 7.0 – 7.1.2 || Agosto 22, 2016 || 24 – 25 || Di-suportado
|-
| [[#Android 8.0 Oreo (API 26)|Oreo]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Android – 8.0 Oreo |website=Android |url=https://www.android.com/versions/oreo-8-0/ |accessdate=Disyembre 5, 2017}}</ref> || 8.0 – 8.1 || Agosto 21, 2017 || 26 – 27 ||Suportado
|-
| [[#Android 9.0 Pie (API 28)|Pie]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Android 9 Pie |url=https://www.android.com/versions/pie-9-0/ |website=Android|accessdate=Disyembre 5, 2017}}</ref> || 9.0 || Agosto 6, 2018 || 28 ||Suportado
|-
| [[#Android 10|Android 10 (API 29)]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Android 10 |url=https://www.android.com/android-10/ |website=Android}}</ref> || 10 || Setyembre 3, 2019 || 29 ||Suportado
|-
| [[#Android 11|'''Android 11 (API 30)''']]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Android 11|url=https://www.android.com/android-11|website=Android}}</ref> || '''11''' || '''Setyembre 8, 2020''' || '''30''' ||'''Suportado'''
|}

Ang mga bersyon na ito ay nakabase sa pangalan ng konpeksyonari o matamis na pagkain.

==Sanggunian==
{{reflist}}

==Mga kawing panlabas==
{{commons category|Android (operating system)}}
*[https://www.android.com/ Opisyal na websayt]
*[https://play.google.com/ Google Play]

{{authority control}}

[[Kategorya:Android|Android]]
[[Kategorya:Google]]
[[Kategorya:Operating system]]


{{stub}}