Nematocera
(Idinirekta mula sa Nematoceran)
| Nematocera | |
|---|---|
| |
| Aedes aegypti, a disease-carrying mosquito | |
Klasipikasyong pang-agham 
| |
| Dominyo: | Eukaryota |
| Kaharian: | Animalia |
| Kalapian: | Arthropoda |
| Hati: | Insecta |
| Orden: | Diptera |
| Suborden: | Nematocera Duméril, 1805[1] |
| Infraorders | |
Ang Nematocera ay isang suboren ng mahabang langaw na may manipis na segmentadong antena at halos pantubid na larva. Ang pangunahing pamilya sa suborden na ito ay kinabibilangan ng mga lamok, crane flies, gnat, black flies, at isang pangkat ng pamilya na inilalarawan bilang mga midge.
Mga pamilya
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- Anisopodidae Knab, 1912 - wood gnats or window-gnats
- Axymyiidae Shannon, 1921
- Bibionidae Fleming, 1821 - march flies and love bugs
- Blephariceridae Loew, 1861 - net-winged midges
- Bolitophilidae Winnertz, 1863
- Canthyloscelididae Enderlein, 1912
- Cecidomyiidae Newman, 1835 - gall midges or gall gnats
- Ceratopogonidae Newman, 1834 - biting midges
- Chaoboridae Newman, 1834 - phantom midges
- Chironomidae Newman, 1834 - chironomids or nonbiting midges
- Corethrellidae Edwards, 1932 - frog-biting midges
- Culicidae Meigen, 1818 - mosquitoes
- Cylindrotomidae Schiner, 1863 - cylindrotomid crane flies
- Deuterophlebiidae Edwards, 1922 - mountain midges
- Diadocidiidae Winnertz, 1863
- Ditomyiidae Keilin, 1919
- Dixidae Schiner, 1868[2] - meniscus midges
- Hesperinidae Schiner, 1864
- Keroplatidae Rondani, 1856 - predatory fungus gnats
- Limoniidae Rondani, 1856 - limoniid crane flies
- Lygistorrhinidae Edwards, 1925 - long-beaked fungus gnats
- Mycetophilidae Newman, 1834 - fungus gnats
- Nymphomyiidae Tokunaga, 1932
- Pachyneuridae Schiner, 1864
- Pediciidae Osten Sacken, 1859 - hairy-eyed crane flies
- Perissommatidae Colless, 1962
- Psychodidae Newman, 1834 - moth flies or drain flies
- Ptychopteridae Osten Sacken, 1862 - phantom crane flies
- Rangomaramidae Jaschhof & Didham, 2002
- Scatopsidae Newman, 1834 - minute black scavenger flies or dung midges
- Sciaridae Billberg, 1820 - dark-winged fungus gnats
- Simuliidae Newman, 1834 - black flies
- Tanyderidae Osten Sacken, 1880 - primitive crane flies
- Thaumaleidae Bezzi, 1913 - trickle midges
- Tipulidae Latreille, 1802 - large crane flies
- Trichoceridae Rondani, 1841 - winter crane flies
- Valeseguyidae Amorim & Grimaldi, 2006
- † Ansorgiidae Krzemiñski & Lukashevich, 1993
- † Antefungivoridae Rohdendorf, 1938
- † Archizelmiridae Rohdendorf, 1962
- † Asiochaoboridae Hong & Wang, 1990
- † Boholdoyidae Kovalev, 1985
- † Cascopleciidae Poinar Jr., 2010
- † Crosaphididae Kovalev, 1983
- † Elliidae Krzeminska, Blagoderov & Krezmiñski, 1993
- † Eoditomyiidae Ansorge, 1996
- † Eopolyneuridae Rohdendorf, 1962
- † Grauvogeliidae Krzemiñski, 1999
- † Hennigmatidae Shcherbakov, 1995
- † Heterorhyphidae Ansorge & Krzemiñski, 1995
- † Hyperpolyneuridae Rohdendorf, 1962
- † Luanpingitidae Zhang, 1986
- † Mesosciophilidae Rohdendorf, 1946
- † Nadipteridae Lukashevich, 1995
- † Palaeophoridae Rohdendorf, 1951
- † Paraxymyiidae Rohdendorf, 1946
- † Pleciofungivoridae Rohdendorf, 1946
- † Procramptonomyiidae Kovalev, 1983
- † Protendipedidae Rohdendorf, 1951
- † Protopleciidae Rohdendorf, 1946
- † Protorhyphidae Handlirsch, 1906
- † Protoscatopsidae Rohdendorf, 1946
- † Serendipidae Evenhuis, 1994
- † Siberhyphidae Kovalev, 1985
- † Strashilidae Rasnitsyn, 1992
- † Tanyderophrynidae Rohdendorf, 1962
- † Tethepomyiidae Grimaldi & Arillo, 2009
- † Tillyardipteridae Lukashevich & Shcherbakov, 1999
- † Tipulodictyidae Rohdendorf, 1962
- † Tipulopleciidae Rohdendorf, 1962
- † Vladipteridae Shcherbakov, 1995
Mga sanggunian
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- ↑ Sabrosky, C.W. (1999). "Family-Group Names in Diptera" (PDF). Myia. 10: 1–360.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) (page 358) - ↑ Schiner, I.R. (1868). Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B. Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn. pp. 388pp., 4 pls.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)