Islam sa India
Ang Islam ay ang pangalawang pinakamalaking relihiyon sa India, kung saan may 14.2% ng populasyon ng bansa o tinatayang nasa 172 milyong tao ang kinikilala bilang tagasunod ng Islam (ayon sa senso noong 2011) bilang isang etnorelihiyosong pangkat.[1][2][3] Unang dumating ang Islam sa kanlurang baybay ng India nang dumating sa baybaying Malabar[4] at Konkan-Gujarat[5] ang mga mangangalakal na Arabe noong tinatayang unang bahagi ng ikapitong siglong CE. Sinasabing ang Moske ng Cheraman Juma sa Kerala ang unang moske sa India na itinayo noong 629 CE ni Malik Deenar.[6][7][8][9][10][11]
Mga sanggunian
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- ↑ "Religion Data - Population of Hindu / Muslim / Sikh / Christian - Census 2011 India". www.census2011.co.in (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Muslim population growth slows". The Hindu (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "India has 79.8% Hindus, 14.2% Muslims, says 2011 census data on religion". Firstpost (sa wikang Ingles). 2015-08-26. Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "'Trade, not invasion brought Islam to India' - Times of India". The Times of India (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Wink, André (1990). Al-Hind, the making of the Indo-Islamic world (sa wikang Ingles) (ika-2. ed., amended. (na) edisyon). Leiden: E.J. Brill. p. 68. ISBN 9004092498. Nakuha noong 29 Enero 2014.
Up to about the tenth century the largest settlement of Arabs and Persian Muslim traders are not found in Malabar however but rather more to the north in coastal towns of the Konkan and Gujarat, where in pre-Islamic times the Persians dominated the trade with the west. Here the main impetus to Muslim settlement came from the merchants of the Persian Gulf and Oman, with a minority from Hadramaut.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Cheraman Juma Masjid: A 1,000-year-old lamp burns in this mosque - Times of India". The Times of India (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "PM Narendra Modi likely to visit India's oldest mosque during Kerala trip - Times of India". The Times of India (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Solomon To Cheraman". www.outlookindia.com (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "PM Modi gifts gold-plated replica of ancient Kerala mosque to Saudi King". The Indian Express (sa wikang Ingles). 2016-04-03. Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Oldest Indian mosque sets new precedent". Deccan Herald (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "1400-year-old mosque to be restored to its original form". The Hindu (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2017-07-28.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)