Ang Bronx

Ang Bronx ay isa sa mga limang boro ng Lungsod ng Bagong York. Ito ay ang hilagaan ng lungsod ng boro at ang pinakabago ng 62 mga county ng New York ng Estado. Ang Bronx ay matatagpuan sa hilagang-silangan ng Manhattan at timog ng Westchester County. Ito ay ang tanging boro nakatayo una sa North American Mainland (habang ang iba pang apat na ay sa mga pulo, maliban sa Marble Hill, isang napaka-maliit na bahagi ng Manhattan.). Sa 2009, ang US Census Bureau tinatayang na ang boro ng populasyon noong 1 Hulyo 2008 ay 1,391,903,^[1] sa isang lugar ng 42 parisukat milya (109 square kilometro) ng lupa, ang paggawa ng Bronx ang ika-apat na pinaka-matao ng limang boroughs, ika-apat na lupain sa lugar, at pangatlong sa densidad ng populasyon.^[2]

Ang Bronx ay hinati ng Ilog Bronx sa isang mas maburol na seksiyon sa kanluran, malapit sa Manhattan, at ang East Bronx, malapit sa Queens at Long Island. Ang West Bronx ay isinama sa Lungsod ng Bagong York(pagkatapos ay higit sa lahat inilipast sa Manhattan) sa 1874, at ang mga lugar sa silangan ng Bronx River sa 1895.^[3] Ang Bronx unang naging isang natanging mga legal na pagkakakilanlan kapag ito ay naging isang boro ng Greater New York noong 1898. Ang Bronx County (ang County ng Bronx), na may parehong bilang ng mga hangganan Borough, ay hiwalay mula sa New York County (ngayon coextensive sa Borough ng Manhattan) sa 1912 at nagsimula ng kanyang sariling mga operasyon sa Enero 1914.^[4] Bagaman ang Bronx ay ang mga pangatlong may pinaka makapal na dami tao ng county sa Estados Unidos,^[2] tungkol sa isang isang-kapat ng taon ng kanyang lupain ay bukas na space,^[5] kabilang ang Woodlawn sementeryo, Van Cortlandt Park, Pelham Bay Park, ang New York botaniko Garden at ang Bronx Zoo sa Borough ng hilaga at sentro, sa lupa sadya nakapreserba sa yumao 19th siglo bilang urban development ay lumaki pahilaga patungong silangan at mula sa Manhattan sa daan, tulay at mga tren.

Mga sanggunian

↑ Bronx County, New York Naka-arkibo 2011-07-07 sa Wayback Machine., retrieved on 15 Mayo 2009
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 U.S. Census Bureau, County and City Data Book:2007 Table B-1, Area and Population, retrieved on 12 Hulyo 2008. New York County (Manhattan) was the nation's densest-populated county, followed by Kings County (Brooklyn), Bronx County, Queens County and San Francisco, California.
↑ Lloyd Ultann, Bronx Borough Historian, "History of the Bronx River," Paper presented to the Bronx River Alliance, November 5, 2002 (notes taken by Maarten de Kadt, Nobyembre 16, 2002), hinango noong Agosto 29, 2008. This 2½ hour talk covers much of the early history of the Bronx as a whole, in addition to the Bronx River.
↑ On the start of business for Bronx County: Bronx County In Motion. New Officials All Find Work to Do on Their First Day. The New York Times, Enero 3, 1914 (PDF hinango noong Hunyo 26, 2008):
"Despite the fact that the new Bronx County Court House is not completed there was no delay yesterday in getting the court machinery in motion. All the new county officials were on hand and the County Clerk, the District Attorney, the Surrogate, and the County Judge soon had things in working order. The seal to be used by the new county was selected by County Judge Louis D. Gibbs. It is circular. In the center is a seated figure of Justice. To her right is an American shield and over the figure is written 'Populi Suprema.' ..."

"Surrogate George M. S. Schulz, with his office force, was busy at the stroke of 9 o'clock. Two wills were filed in the early morning, but owing to the absence of a safe they were recorded and then returned to the attorneys for safe keeping. ..."

"There was a rush of business to the new County Clerk's office. Between seventy-five and a hundred men applied for first naturalization papers. Two certificates of incorporation were issued, and seventeen judgments, seven lis pendens, three mechanics' liens and one suit for negligence were filed."

"Sheriff O'Brien announced several additional appointments."
↑ Ladies and gentlemen, the Bronx is blooming! by Beth J. Harpaz, Travel Editor of Associated Press (AP), Hunyo 30, 2008, hinangonoong Hulyo 11, 2008 Naka-arkibo May 1, 2011, sa Wayback Machine.

Ang lathalaing ito na tungkol sa Heograpiya at Estados Unidos ay isang usbong. Makatutulong ka sa Wikipedia sa pagpapalawig nito.

[2008_est_pop-1] Bronx County, New York Naka-arkibo 2011-07-07 sa Wayback Machine., retrieved on 15 Mayo 2009

[density-2] 2.0 ^2.1 U.S. Census Bureau, County and City Data Book:2007 Table B-1, Area and Population, retrieved on 12 Hulyo 2008. New York County (Manhattan) was the nation's densest-populated county, followed by Kings County (Brooklyn), Bronx County, Queens County and San Francisco, California.

[ultan-3] Lloyd Ultann, Bronx Borough Historian, "History of the Bronx River," Paper presented to the Bronx River Alliance, November 5, 2002 (notes taken by Maarten de Kadt, Nobyembre 16, 2002), hinango noong Agosto 29, 2008. This 2½ hour talk covers much of the early history of the Bronx as a whole, in addition to the Bronx River.

[courtstart-4] On the start of business for Bronx County: Bronx County In Motion. New Officials All Find Work to Do on Their First Day. The New York Times, Enero 3, 1914 (PDF hinango noong Hunyo 26, 2008):
"Despite the fact that the new Bronx County Court House is not completed there was no delay yesterday in getting the court machinery in motion. All the new county officials were on hand and the County Clerk, the District Attorney, the Surrogate, and the County Judge soon had things in working order. The seal to be used by the new county was selected by County Judge Louis D. Gibbs. It is circular. In the center is a seated figure of Justice. To her right is an American shield and over the figure is written 'Populi Suprema.' ..."

"Surrogate George M. S. Schulz, with his office force, was busy at the stroke of 9 o'clock. Two wills were filed in the early morning, but owing to the absence of a safe they were recorded and then returned to the attorneys for safe keeping. ..."

"There was a rush of business to the new County Clerk's office. Between seventy-five and a hundred men applied for first naturalization papers. Two certificates of incorporation were issued, and seventeen judgments, seven lis pendens, three mechanics' liens and one suit for negligence were filed."

"Sheriff O'Brien announced several additional appointments."

[blooming-5] Ladies and gentlemen, the Bronx is blooming! by Beth J. Harpaz, Travel Editor of Associated Press (AP), Hunyo 30, 2008, hinangonoong Hulyo 11, 2008 Naka-arkibo May 1, 2011, sa Wayback Machine.

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