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Tagagamit:BSrap/Protests against Bongbong Marcos

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Protests against Bongbong Marcos
PetsaOctober 6, 2021 – present
Pook
Philippines
Caused byPresidential bid of former Senator Bongbong Marcos
GoalsDisqualification of Bongbong Marcos from the presidential race
MethodsPetitions, demonstrations
Lead figures
Anti-Marcos protesters (no centralized leadership)

the protests against Bongbong Marcos started on October 6, 2021, when several groups opposed the presidential bid of Marcos, the son of late dictator Ferdinand Marcos.

Background

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Bongbong Marcos

Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos, Jr. is the son of late dictator Ferdinand Marcos, who was known for declaring martial law in the country on September 23, 1972.[1][2] The dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos in the 1970s and 1980s is historically remembered for its record of human rights abuses,[3][4] particularly targeting political opponents, student activists,[5] journalists, religious workers, farmers, and others who fought against the Marcos dictatorship.[6] Eventually, the series of demonstrations called the People Power Revolution led to the downfall of Ferdinand in 1986.[7]

In 2015, Bongbong Marcos announced his candidacy for vice president in the 2016 election,[8] but lost to Leni Robredo.[9]

By January 2020, Marcos confirmed that he is running "for a national position" in 2022, although he did not specify which position.[10] By September 2020, Marcos's sister Imee said that her brother was still noncommittal to which position he'd run for.[11] A year later, Marcos himself confirmed that "The presidency is not taken off the table."[12] On September 21, the Partido Federal ng Pilipinas (PFP; transl. Federal Party of the Philippines) nominated Marcos to run for president. If Marcos accepts, he will be inducted as a member of the party and be made its chairman.[13] During the national convention of the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan (KBL; transl. New Society Movement) in Binangonan, the party founded by his father, he was nominated as the party's candidate for president. Marcos, who remained a member of the Nacionalista Party, thanked KBL for the nomination, but said that he will announce his plans "when the time comes."[14] On October 5, Marcos announced his presidential candidacy.[15] Marcos then resigned from the Nacionalistas and was sworn in at the PFP chairman.[16] Marcos ultimately filed his presidential candidacy under the PFP.[17]

Events

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On October 6, 2021, several groups gathered at the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) to condemn the 2022 presidential bid of Bongbong Marcos and also featured the effigies of Bongbong's father Ferdinand and President Rodrigo Duterte.[18][19] On November 14, protesters gathered in front of the Commission on Human Rights (CHR) to oppose the presidential and vice-presidential bid of Marcos and Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte, daughter of Rodrigo Duterte, respectively.[20] On December 7, a group of Ilocanos filed another disqualification case against Bongbong Marcos, due to non-filing of his income tax returns from 1982 to 1985.[21] On December 14, a group called Kontra Tamad demanded to exclude Marcos from the ballot.[22]

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ "Declaration of Martial Law". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ↑ Ocampo, Ambeth (2021). Looking Back 15: Martial Law. Mandaluyong City: Anvil Publising, Inc. ISBN 978-971-27-3637-7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  3. ↑ "Alfred McCoy, Dark Legacy: Human rights under the Marcos regime". Ateneo de Manila University. Setyembre 20, 1999.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  4. ↑ N., Abinales, P. (2005). State and society in the Philippines. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 978-0742510234. OCLC 57452454.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (link)
  5. ↑ "Gone too soon: 7 youth leaders killed under Martial Law". Rappler (sa wikang Ingles). Nakuha noong 2018-06-15.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  6. ↑ "The Fall of the Dictatorship". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Setyembre 3, 2017. Nakuha noong Setyembre 9, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  7. ↑ Sanchez, Mark John. "The People Power Revolution, Philippines 1986". Origins.
  8. ↑ Macaraig, Ayee (Oktubre 15, 2015). "Miriam Santiago: Bongbong Marcos is my running mate". Rappler. Nakuha noong 2015-10-15.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  9. ↑ "Robredo overtakes Marcos". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Mayo 10, 2016. Nakuha noong Mayo 12, 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  10. ↑ Navallo, Mike (Enero 10, 2020). "Bongbong Marcos to run for national post in 2022 polls". ABS-CBN News (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2020-01-10. Nakuha noong Hulyo 31, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  11. ↑ Casayuran, Mario (Setyembre 28, 2020). "Ex-Sen. Bongbong Marcos: 2022 presidential bid not on the table yet". Manila Bulletin (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2021-10-23. Nakuha noong Oktubre 8, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  12. ↑ "Bongbong Marcos for President?". Manila Bulletin (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2021-10-23. Nakuha noong 2021-09-02.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  13. ↑ Tamayo, Bernadette E. (2021-09-21). "Bongbong endorsed as presidential bet". The Manila Times (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2021-10-23. Nakuha noong 2021-09-22.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  14. ↑ Mangosing, Frances (2021-09-24). "Marcos party names Bongbong as standard bearer". INQUIRER.net (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2021-10-23. Nakuha noong 2021-09-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  15. ↑ Buan, Lian (Oktubre 5, 2021). "Dictator's son Bongbong Marcos to run for president in 2022". Rappler. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2021-10-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  16. ↑ "Marcos leaves NP to head PH Federal Party: Presidential bid next?". Manila Bulletin (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2021-10-23. Nakuha noong 2021-10-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  17. ↑ News, HANA BORDEY, GMA. "Bongbong Marcos files COC for president in Eleksyon 2022". GMA News Online (sa wikang Ingles). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2021-10-23. Nakuha noong 2021-10-08. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (tulong)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: mga may-akda (link)
  18. ↑ @CEGPhils. "LOOK: Various sectors gather at the Commission on Human Rights to show their strongest condemnation against Bongbong Marcos Jr.'s presidential bid for the 2022 elections, October 6" (Tweet). Nakuha noong Oktubre 6, 2021 – sa pamamagitan ni/ng Twitter.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) Missing or empty |date= (help)
  19. ↑ "Nagsagawa ng kilos-protesta ang ilang grupo sa labas ng Commission on Human Rights upang tutulan ang pagtakbo ni dating senador Bongbong Marcos sa pagkapangulo sa 2022 elections. Naghain ng kanyang certificate of candidacy sa pagkapresidente si Marcos. #BilangPilipino2022 | via Patricia Mangune". News5. Nakuha noong 6 Oktubre 2021 – sa pamamagitan ni/ng Facebook.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  20. ↑ "TINGNAN: Kasalukuyang ipino-protesta ng ilang mga multi-sectoral groups sa tapat ng Commission on Human Rights (CHR) ang pagtakbo sa pambansang halalan nina dating senador Bongbong Marcos at Davao City Mayor Sara Duterte bilang presidente at bise presidente. | via Rod Lagusad". PTV. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Nobyembre 14, 2021. Nakuha noong 14 Nobyembre 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  21. ↑ "Grupo ng mga Ilocano, naghain ng panibagong disqualification case vs. BBM". UNTV News and Rescue. Nakuha noong Disyembre 15, 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  22. ↑ "Ilang nagprotesta, nanawagang 'wag isama sa balota si presidential aspirant Bongbong Marcos | Saksi". GMA News. Nakuha noong Disyembre 15, 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)


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