Padron:Infobox aluminium

Aluminyo, ₁₃Al
Aluminyo
Bigkas sa Ingles	aluminium: /ˌæl(j)ʊˈmɪniəm/; (AL-(y)uu-MIN-ee-əm); aluminum: /əˈljuːmɪnəm/; (ə-LEW-min-əm);
Alternatibong pangalan sa Ingles	aluminum
Hitsura	silvery gray metallic
Pamantayang atomikong timbang Ar°(Al)	26.9815384±0.0000003; 26.982±0.001 (pinaikli);
Aluminyo sa talahanayang peryodiko
	magnisyo ← aluminyo → silikon
Atomikong bilang (Z)	13
Pangkat	pangkat 13 (grupong boro)
Peryodo	peryodo 3
Bloke	p-bloke
Konpigurasyon ng elektron	[Ne] 3s2 3p1
Mga elektron bawat kapa	2, 8, 3
Katangiang pisikal
Pase sa STP	solido
Punto ng pagkatunaw	933.47 K (660.32 °C, 1220.58 °F)
Punto ng pagkulo	2743 K (2470 °C, 4478 °F)
Densidad (malapit sa r.t.)	2.70 g/cm3
kapag likido (sa m.p.)	2.375 g/cm3
Init ng pusyon	10.71 kJ/mol
Init ng baporisasyon	284 kJ/mol
Molar na kapasidad ng init	24.20 J/(mol·K)
Katangiang atomiko
Mga estado ng oksidasyon	−2, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3 (isang anpoterong oksido)
Elektronegatibidad	Eskala ni Pauling: 1.61
Mga enerhiyang ionisasyon	Una: 577.5 kJ/mol ; Ikalawa: 1816.7 kJ/mol ; Ikatlo: 2744.8 kJ/mol ; (marami pa) ;
Radyong atomiko	emperiko: 143 pm
Radyong Kobalente	121±4 pm
Radyong Van der Waals	184 pm
	Mga linyang espektral ng aluminyo
Ibang katangian
Likas na paglitaw	primordiyal
Kayarian ng krystal	face-centered cubic (fcc)
Bilis ng tunog manipis na bara	(rolled) 5000 m/s (sa r.t.)
Termal na pagpapalawak	23.1 µm/(m⋅K) (at 25 °C)
Termal na konduktibidad	237 W/(m⋅K)
Elektrikal na resistibidad	26.5 nΩ⋅m (at 20 °C)
Magnetikong pagsasaayos	paramagnetic
Molar na magnetikong susseptibilidad	+16.5×10−6 cm3/mol
Modulo ni Young	70 GPa
Modulo ng tigas	26 GPa
Bultong modulo	76 GPa
Rasyo ni Poisson	0.35
Eskala ni Mohs sa katigasan	2.75
Subok sa katigasan ni Vickers	160–350 MPa
Subok sa katigasan ni Brinell	160–550 MPa
Bilang ng CAS	7429-90-5
Kasaysayan
Pagpapangalan	from alumine, obsolete name for alumina
Prediksyon	Antoine Lavoisier (1782)
Pagkakatuklas	Hans Christian Ørsted (1824)
Pinangalan ni/ng	Humphry Davy (1812)
Pangunahing isotopo ng aluminyo
ε	26Mg
γ	–
	Kategorya: Aluminyo; tingnan; usapan; baguhin;

Al: data m.p. cat (t)
	in	calc from C	diff	report	ref
C	660.32	—	—
K	933.47	933.47	0
F	1220.58	1220.58	0
max precision	2
WD	1220 1220 Fahrenheit 660 Celsius				^[6]^[7]
input	C: 660.32, K: 933.47, F: 1220.58
comment

Al: data b.p. cat (t)
	in	calc from C	diff	report	ref
C	2470	—	—
K	2743	2740	3	delta
F	4478	4480	-2	delta
max precision	0
WD	4221 4221 Fahrenheit 2327 Celsius				^[6]^[7]
input	C: 2470, K: 2743, F: 4478
comment

PTAluminium

Mg ← i'box Mg	iso13Al (E) infobox (E) isobox	→ Si i'box Si
Commons Wikidata:Q663 Wiktionary Indexes in PT: § below · Page
t b

t Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers	tingnan baguhin
Top image (caption, alt)	tingnan baguhin
Pronunciation	tingnan baguhin
Allotropes (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Group (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Period (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Block (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Standard atomic weight	tingnan baguhin
most stable isotope	tingnan baguhin
Natural occurrence	tingnan baguhin
Phase at STP	tingnan baguhin
Oxidation states	tingnan baguhin
Spectral lines image	tingnan baguhin
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)	tingnan baguhin
Wikidata *	tingnan baguhin
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial)	tingnan baguhin
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2021-12-24) See also Kategorya:Infobox element data sets (0)

↑ Davy's 1812 written usage of the word aluminum was predated by other authors' usage of aluminium. However, Davy is often mentioned as the person who named the element; he was the first to coin a name for aluminium: he used alumium in 1808. Other authors did not accept that name, choosing aluminium instead. See below for more details.

Talababa

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↑ "Standard Atomic Weights: Aluminium". CIAAW. 2017.
↑ Unstable carbonyl of Al(0) has been detected in reaction of Al₂(CH₃)₆ with carbon monoxide; see Sanchez, Ramiro; Arrington, Caleb; Arrington Jr., C. A. (December 1, 1989). "Reaction of trimethylaluminum with carbon monoxide in low-temperature matrixes". American Chemical Society. 111 (25): 9110-9111. doi:10.1021/ja00207a023.
↑ Dohmeier, C.; Loos, D.; Schnöckel, H. (1996). "Aluminum(I) and Gallium(I) Compounds: Syntheses, Structures, and Reactions". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 35 (2): 129–149. doi:10.1002/anie.199601291.
↑ D. C. Tyte (1964). "Red (B2Π–A2σ) Band System of Aluminium Monoxide". Nature. 202 (4930): 383. Bibcode:1964Natur.202..383T. doi:10.1038/202383a0. S2CID 4163250.
↑ Lide, D. R. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds" (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st pat.). CRC Press. ISBN 0849304814.
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0022.html.
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 "ALUMINUM POWDER"; hinango: 13 Hunyo 2019.

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<ref name="CIAAW2013" /> for the source Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (from subtemplates used by {{Infobox element}})

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[6] Davy's 1812 written usage of the word aluminum was predated by other authors' usage of aluminium. However, Davy is often mentioned as the person who named the element; he was the first to coin a name for aluminium: he used alumium in 1808. Other authors did not accept that name, choosing aluminium instead. See below for more details.

[1] "Standard Atomic Weights: Aluminium". CIAAW. 2017.

[2] Unstable carbonyl of Al(0) has been detected in reaction of Al₂(CH₃)₆ with carbon monoxide; see Sanchez, Ramiro; Arrington, Caleb; Arrington Jr., C. A. (December 1, 1989). "Reaction of trimethylaluminum with carbon monoxide in low-temperature matrixes". American Chemical Society. 111 (25): 9110-9111. doi:10.1021/ja00207a023.

[3] Dohmeier, C.; Loos, D.; Schnöckel, H. (1996). "Aluminum(I) and Gallium(I) Compounds: Syntheses, Structures, and Reactions". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 35 (2): 129–149. doi:10.1002/anie.199601291.

[4] D. C. Tyte (1964). "Red (B2Π–A2σ) Band System of Aluminium Monoxide". Nature. 202 (4930): 383. Bibcode:1964Natur.202..383T. doi:10.1038/202383a0. S2CID 4163250.

[5] Lide, D. R. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds" (PDF). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (81st pat.). CRC Press. ISBN 0849304814.

[wikidata-222e5db48454ce6ec5782ce30f545d9dabe07e61-v3-7] 6.0 ^6.1 http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0022.html.

[wikidata-74b0f0bbaff81f5c128a360fdebdad4f6e7ac6a9-v3-8] 7.0 ^7.1 "ALUMINUM POWDER"; hinango: 13 Hunyo 2019.

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