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Hukbong Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas

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Hukbong Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas
Philippine Marine Corps

Sagisag ng Hukbong Kawal Pandagat
Aktibo 2 Nobyembre 1950; 75 taon na'ng nakalipas (1950-11-02)
Bansa  Pilipinas
Sangay Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas
Uri Kawal Pandagat
Sukat 8,300
Bahagi ng Sandatahang Lakas ng Pilipinas
Garison/Punong Himpilan Fort Bonifacio, Taguig City, Pilipinas
Palayaw PMC, Philippine Marines
"The Few, The Proud, The Marines"
"The Best in Soldiery"
Motto Karangalan, Katungkulan, Kabayanihan
("Honor, Duty, Valor")
Mga kulay Scarlet, Gold and Blue
Anibersaryo November 7
Mga Laban Communist Insurgencies
Islamic Insurgencies,
Counter Insurgencies-Terrorism,
Civilian Military Operations,
International Peace Support and Humanitarian Relief Operations,
UN Peacekeeping Operations
Mga Komandante
Kumandante ng Hukbong Kawal Pandagat Major General Emmanuel B. Salamat, AFP
Insigniya
Flag
Battledress identification patch
Emblem

Ang Hukbong Kawal Pandagat (PMC; Ingles na wika: Philippine Marine Corps), ay isang uri ng Kawal Pandagat ng Pilipinas, isang uri ng Kawal Marino na nasa patnubay ng Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas. ang trabaho nila ang magbantay ng mga Dakong Tubig Kagaya ng Ayungin Shoal Kung Saan nakalagak ang isang bantay barko ng Hukbong Dagat na BRP Sierra Madre. Naglulunsad sila ng mga labanan sa karagatan kasama ng Hukbong Dagat ng Pilipinas sila ay Katumbas ng Hukbong Katihan ng Pilipinas ngunit gamit pandagat.

Major Equipment

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Infantry weapons

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Picture Model Origin Type Caliber Version In Service Notes
Pistol
M1911 pistolPadron:US
 Pilipinas
Semi-automatic pistol.45 ACPM1911unknownStandard issue sidearm, mixed between former US stocks and new locally sourced units made by Armscor. Some pistols refurbished and upgraded by Government Arsenal.
Submachine gun
Heckler & Koch MP5 AlemanyaSubmachine gun9×19mmMP5A3
MP5A5
unknownIssued to Force Reconnaissance Battalion.[1]
M3 submachine gun Estados UnidosSubmachine gun.45 ACPM3A1 UpgradedunknownSome reserved units refurbished and upgraded with Picatinny rail, optical sights, and suppressors. Used by armored crew and support troops.[2][3]
Assault rifle
M16 riflePadron:US
 Pilipinas
Assault rifle5.56×45mmA1
A1 (enhanced)
A1 Dissipator
A2
unknownStandard issue rifle, either made by Colt USA or Elisco Tool Philippines. Government Arsenal refurbishing M16A1-standard rifles to M16A1 (enhanced).
Night Fighting Weapons System PilipinasAssault rifle5.56×45mmNFWSunknownIntroduced in 2004, developed by the PMC based on M16A1 rifle after experiences in the MSSR. Used by Force Recon Battalion.[4]
M4 carbinePadron:USCarbine5.56×45mmColt M4 & M4A1
Remington R4A3
unknown
6,443 (+969)
Remington R4A3 to replace the M16A1 as the PMC's standard rifle. 6,443 units will be delivered to the PMC from the first batch of 50,629 delivered to the AFP.[5] More expected from additional orders made by AFP. Colt M4s are used by Force Recon Battalion.
Heckler & Koch HK416 AlemanyaCarbine5.56×45mmD10RS & D14.5RSunknownUsed by Force Recon Battalion.[6]
CAR-15Padron:USCarbine5.56×45mmM653
M653P
unknownUsed by Force Recon Battalion.
M14 riflePadron:USBattle rifle / designated marksman rifle7.62×51mmM14unknownStandard battle rifle, several were installed with optics and used as designated marksman rifles.
M1 Garand Estados UnidosSemi-automatic rifle.30-06 SpringfieldM1unknownUsed for ceremonial purposes. Others distributed to ROTC units armed and trained by the Philippine Marine Corps.
Sniper rifle
M21 Sniper Weapon System Estados UnidosSniper rifle7.62×51mmM21unknownStandard sniper rifle
Marine Scout Sniper Rifle PilipinasSniper rifle5.56×45mmMSSR 1st Gen
MSSR 2nd Gen
MSSR 3rd Gen
unknownIntroduced in 1996, developed by the PMC based on M16A1 rifle.[4] Effective in primary to intermediate ranges.
Remington Model 700 Estados UnidosSniper rifle7.62×51mmM40A1unknownIntroduced the M700P in 2004, modified by the PMC to M40A1 standard to suit their requirements[4][7]
Barrett M95 Estados UnidosSniper rifle.50 BMGM95unknownUsed by Marine Scout Snipers.[4]
Machine gun
FN Minimi BelgiumLight machine gun5.56×45mmMinimi76Standard Squad Automatic Weapon.[8]
M60 machine gun Estados UnidosGeneral-purpose machine gun7.62×51mmM60E3
M60E4
unknown
>230
Standard general purpose machine gun. 230 new M60E4 (Mk. 43) delivered in 2014. Several older M60E3 were refurbished to M60E4 standards by Government Arsenal.
M1919 Browning machine gun Estados UnidosMedium machine gun.30-06 SpringfieldM1919A4
M1919A6
unknownUsed for static/base defense, mounted on vehicles, including gun trucks, and training of auxiliary and reserve units.[3][9]
M2 Browning Estados UnidosHeavy machine gun.50 BMGM2
M2A1
unknownStandard heavy machine gun. Either on tripod or vehicle mounted.
Grenade Launcher
M203 grenade launcher Estados UnidosGrenade launcher40mmM203
M203A1
unknownAttached to M4/M4A1 and M16A1/M16A2 rifles.
M320 Grenade Launcher Module AlemanyaGrenade launcher40mmM320
M320 stand-alone
unknownAttached to HK416 carbine. Several units are in stand-alone system.
M79 grenade launcher Estados UnidosGrenade launcher40mmM79unknown
Milkor MGL Estados UnidosGrenade launcher40mmM32A1unknownIn limited numbers.[10][11]
CIS 40 AGL SingaporeAutomatic grenade launcher40mmStandard0 (+8)8 ordered in 2014.[12]

Anti-tank and Assault Weapons

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Picture Model Origin Type Caliber Version In Service Notes
Armbrust Alemanya/ SingaporeAnti-tank Weapon67mmArmbrust ATunknownSourced from Singapore, in limited numbers as an alternative to recoilless rifles.[13]
M72 LAW Estados UnidosAnti-tank Weapon66mmunknownunknownIn limited service with the Force Reconnaissance Battalion.
M40 Estados UnidosRecoilless rifle105mmM40unknownVehicle mounted, mostly on M151 or MMPV vehicles.
M67 Estados UnidosRecoilless rifle90mmM67unknownStandard shoulder-mounted assault and anti-tank weapon.

Night Vision Equipment

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Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
AN/PVS-14 Estados UnidosMonocular Night Vision DeviceM914Aunknown
AN/PVS-7 Estados UnidosBinocular Night Vision Device-unknown
Night Optics Argus D-740 Estados UnidosNight Vision Weapons SightD-740unknownused on Night Fighting Weapon System Rifles[14]
Night Optics Gladius D-760 Estados UnidosNight Vision Weapons SightD-740unknownused on Night Fighting Weapon System Rifles[14]
Litton M845 Estados UnidosNight Vision Weapons SightM845 Mk.IIunknownused on Night Fighting Weapon System Rifles[14]
AN/PEQ-2 Estados UnidosTarget Pointer/Illuminator/Aiming Light-unknown

Armored vehicles

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Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
KAAV7A1 Republika ng Korea  Estados UnidosArmoured Personnel CarrierKAAV7A10 (+8)Delivery expected by 2 years & 6 months after the signing of the contract.[15]
LVT-5 Estados UnidosAmphibious Fire Support VehicleLVTH-64Previously out of service, refurbished and recommissioned in 2006 with armor upgrades.
Commando Estados UnidosArmoured personnel carrierV-150~18Delivery starting 1975,[16] at least 18 known in service[17] and 12 refurbished in 2007.[18]
LAV-300 Estados UnidosArmored personnel carrier & Fire Support VehicleV-300 APC
V-300 FSV
12
11
Introduced in early 90s. 23 in service as at 2012,[19] 1 FSV destroyed in enemy action.
M35 Armored Gun Truck Estados Unidos/
 Pilipinas
Armored Gun TrucksM35 Gun TruckunknownSeveral M35 2 1/2-ton cargo trucks were converted to armored gun trucks by the PMC using armor plating from decommissioned LVT-5, acting as armored personnel carriers or armored escort vehicles.[20]

Utility vehicles

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Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Marine Multi-purpose Vehicle PilipinasLight Utility Vehicle and Weapons CarrierMMPVunknownTo replace the M151, or as a cheaper alternative to the Humvee. Several are armed with an M40 106mm recoilless rifle[21]
Delta Mini Cruiser Pilipinas1/4-ton Light Utility VehicleM1777unknownDivided into several variants and series, including short and stretched utility and armed variants, and modified variants for specialized units.
M151 Estados Unidos1/4-ton Light Utility Vehicle and Weapons CarrierStandardIn Service, several carrying M40 106mm recoilless rifle.
AM General HMMWV Estados UnidosLight Utility VehicleM998A1
M1038A1
M1025A1
unknownDivided into several variants and series
Maxi-Ambulance Estados UnidosLight Utility VehicleM1152423 delivered to AFP in November 2011,[22] PMC received 4 units.
KM-45 Series Republika ng Korea1 1/2-ton Utility Vehicle
Field Ambulance
KM-450
KM-451
<50
12
651 purchased by AFP on 2007, 61 units shared by Navy/Marines and Air Force[23]
60 km-451 field ambulance purchased by AFP in 2012, 12 went to the Marines.
Freightliner M2 Estados UnidosUtility TruckM2 106 Crew Cab6Hauler for Riverine Patrol Boat trailer, each with RPB trailer.[24]
M35 Truck Estados Unidos2 1/2-ton Utility VehicleM35Divided into several variants and series. More delivered in 2013.
KM-250 Series Republika ng Korea2 1/2-ton Utility VehicleKM-250-
M939 truck Estados UnidosHeavy Utility VehicleM923Several delivered to AFP in 2013, several units for the Marines.[25]
KM-500 Series Republika ng Korea5-ton Utility VehicleKM-50012155mm Artillery prime mover. 1st batch of 6 delivered 2012.
Hydratek D2488 Estados UnidosAmphibious Support VehicleD2488B10Acquired in 2015.
LARC-V Estados UnidosAmphibious Support VehicleLARC-V5Most refurbished in 2006.
GKN Aquatrack Reyno UnidoAmphibious Support VehicleAquatrack2Introduced in the mid 1990s. Originally owned by the Office of Civil Defense but under PMC stewardship.
Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Mortar
M75 mortar Pilipinas60mm MortarM75unknownSeveral hundred units were produced as part of the AFP Self-Reliance Defense Posture Program starting 1977, several distributed for the PMC.[26]
M29 mortar Estados Unidos81mm MortarM29unknownIn service.[19]
Field Artillery
M101 Estados Unidos105mm Towed HowitzerM101~23Total 150 delivered to the AFP, majority with the Army. Delivered in 1957-1958.[16]
Mod 56 Italya105mm Towed HowitzerMod 56~20Total 250 delivered to AFP, majority went to the Army. Delivered in 1983.[16][17]

Anti-Aircraft

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Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes
Bofors 40mm L/60 Sweden/ Estados UnidosAnti-Aircraft gunSingle Naval Mk. 3
Twin Naval Mk. 16
-Formerly ship-mounted anti-aircraft guns, transferred to the PMC. Mounted on trailer carriages.[17][27] More being planned as the navy transfers more gun mounts to the PMC.
Oerlikon 20mm gun Switzerland/ Estados UnidosAnti-Aircraft gunSingle Naval Mk. 10Formerly ship-mounted anti-aircraft guns, transferred to the PMC. Mounted of M35 2 1/2-ton trucks.[17][27]
M2 Browning Estados UnidosHeavy machine gunTwin Naval Mk. 56Formerly patrol boat-mounted guns, either mounted on a naval gun tub fitted on an M35 2 1/2-ton trucks that tows the Bofors 40mm anti-aircraft gun trailers, or on trailer mounts.[17][27]

Mga sanggunian

  1. GERMAN FIREARMS IN THE PHILIPPINES Naka-arkibo 2012-02-24 sa Wayback Machine. by Roman Deckert, seen Sep 24, 2008
  2. "M3 Grease Guns Reissued". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2008-09-26. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
  3. 1 2 "Philippine Marines Reintroduce Old Kit". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2017-08-01. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
  4. 1 2 3 4 The Philippine Marine Corps Scout Sniper Program
  5. "AFP to Distribute 23,700 Units of Modern Rifles to Army and Marines". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2017-08-01. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
  6. Anti-Militarist Network Caught in the Act: H&K Selling Guns to Human Rights Abusers Naka-arkibo 2012-12-24 at Archive.is
  7. "On assignment in Zambo with Marine snipers". GMA News. 10 October 2013. Nakuha noong 30 December 2013.
  8. "P.6-B contract for 1,700 guns placed on hold". Inquirer.net. 2005-03-06. Nakuha noong 2015-10-02.
  9. "The M1919 .30 cal MG: Alive and well in the AFP". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2017-08-01. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
  10. USMC’s New M-32s/ MSGLs: Hitting the Field
  11. Milkor grenade launcher
  12. "Notice to Proceed" (PDF). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong 2015-04-13. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
  13. "Armbrust in the AFP". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 6 Enero 2014. Nakuha noong 6 June 2012.
  14. 1 2 3 "Night Fighting Weapon System". Security Arms.com. Nakuha noong 2015-10-06.
  15. 1 2 3 "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Information generated on 29 December 2013. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 13 Mayo 2011. Nakuha noong 29 December 2013. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= ()
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 GlobalSecurity.org Philippine Marine Corps Equipment List
  17. Textron Marine & Land Systems Textron Marine & Land Delivers First Six Re-powered V-150 Combat Vehicles to Philippine Marine Corps [patay na link]
  18. 1 2 IISS (2012), p. 277
  19. "Archive copy". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2010-06-11. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  20. "Archive copy". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2018-03-22. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  21. "Military acquires 23 new Humvee units". BusinessMirror.com.ph. 2011-11-14. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2012-04-06. Nakuha noong 2011-11-15.
  22. Salarzon, JB: Special Report : P8 Billion na ang nagastos sa modernisasyon ng Army , Abante / Abante Tonight, August 2008.
  23. "Look at what I've stumbled upon!". Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2014-07-17. Nakuha noong 2017-04-17.
  24. Danilo Lazo & Juanita Mercader. The AFP Self-Reliance Defense Posture (SRDP) Program: Leading the Nation Towards a New Direction (PDF) (Ulat). p. 151. Nakuha noong 2015-10-03.
  25. 1 2 3
Picture Model Origin Type Version In Service Notes