Padron:Infobox boron

	child table, as reused in {IB-B} t; b; k;
Main isotopes of boron

Boron, ₅B
	boron (β-rhombohedral)
Boron
Bigkas	/ˈbɔːrɒn/ (BOR-on)
Allotropes	α-, β-rhombohedral, β-tetragonal (at marami pa)
Appearance	black-brown
Standard atomic weight Ar°(B)
	[10.806, 10.821]; 10.81±0.02 (pinaikli);
Boron sa talahanayang peryodiko
	beryllium ← boron → carbon
Atomikong bilang (Z)	5
Group	13
Period	2
Block	p-block
Electron configuration	[He] 2s2 2p1
Electrons per shell	2, 3
Physical properties
Phase at STP	solido
Melting point	2349 K (2076 °C, 3769 °F)
Boiling point	4200 K (3927 °C, 7101 °F)
Density when liquid (at m.p.)	2.08 g/cm3
Heat of fusion	50.2 kJ/mol
Heat of vaporization	508 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity	11.087 J/(mol·K)
Atomic properties
Oxidation states	−5, −1, 0, +1, +2, +3 (isang katamtamang asidikong oksido)
Electronegativity	Pauling scale: 2.04
Ionization energies	1st: 800.6 kJ/mol ; 2nd: 2427.1 kJ/mol ; 3rd: 3659.7 kJ/mol ; (more) ;
Atomic radius	empirical: 90 pm
Covalent radius	84±3 pm
Van der Waals radius	192 pm
	Mga linyang espektral ng boron
Other properties
Natural occurrence	primordiyal
Crystal structure	rhombohedral
Thermal expansion	β form: 5–7 µm/(m⋅K) (at 25 °C)
Thermal conductivity	27.4 W/(m⋅K)
Electrical resistivity	~106 Ω⋅m (at 20 °C)
Magnetic ordering	diamagnetic
Molar magnetic susceptibility	−6.7×10−6 cm3/mol
Speed of sound thin rod	16,200 m/s (at 20 °C)
Mohs hardness	~9.5
CAS Number	7440-42-8
History
Discovery	Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Louis Jacques Thénard (30 June 1808)
First isolation	Humphry Davy (9 July 1808)
Isotopes of boron t; b;
	Kategorya: Boron; tingnan; usapan; baguhin; \| references

B · Boron
Be ← ibox Be	iso5 B [e] IB-B [e] IBisos [e]	→ C ibox C
cat:B (0) cat:B-isotopes (0) Commons Wikidata:Q618 Wiktionary
indexes by PT (page) t b

t Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers	tingnan baguhin
Top image (caption, alt)	tingnan baguhin
Pronunciation	tingnan baguhin
Allotropes (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Group (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Period (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Block (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Standard atomic weight	tingnan baguhin
most stable isotope	tingnan baguhin
Natural occurrence	tingnan baguhin
Phase at STP	tingnan baguhin
Oxidation states	tingnan baguhin
Spectral lines image	tingnan baguhin
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)	tingnan baguhin
Wikidata *	tingnan baguhin
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial)	tingnan baguhin
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2021-12-24) See also Category:Infobox element data sets (0)

Talababa

Ang tala ng mga sangguniang ito ay hindi lumilitaw sa artikulo..

↑ Van Setten et al. 2007, pp. 2460–1
↑ "Standard Atomic Weights: Boron" (sa wikang Ingles). CIAAW. 2009.
↑ Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry (sa wikang Ingles). doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.
↑ Braunschweig, H.; Dewhurst, R. D.; Hammond, K.; Mies, J.; Radacki, K.; Vargas, A. (2012). "Ambient-Temperature Isolation of a Compound with a Boron-Boron Triple Bond". Science (sa wikang Ingles). 336 (6087): 1420–2. Bibcode:2012Sci...336.1420B. doi:10.1126/science.1221138. PMID 22700924. S2CID 206540959.
↑ Zhang, K.Q.; Guo, B.; Braun, V.; Dulick, M.; Bernath, P.F. (1995). "Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF" (PDF). J. Molecular Spectroscopy (sa wikang Ingles). 170 (1): 82. Bibcode:1995JMoSp.170...82Z. doi:10.1006/jmsp.1995.1058.
↑ Melanie Schroeder. Eigenschaften von borreichen Boriden und Scandium-Aluminium-Oxid-Carbiden (PDF) (sa wikang Ingles). p. 139.
↑ Holcombe Jr., C. E.; Smith, D. D.; Lorc, J. D.; Duerlesen, W. K.; Carpenter; D. A. (October 1973). "Physical-Chemical Properties of beta-Rhombohedral Boron". High Temp. Sci. 5 (5): 349–57.
1 2 Haynes, William M., pat. (2016). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (ika-97th (na) labas). CRC Press. p. 4.127. ISBN 9781498754293.
↑ Gay Lussac, J.L.; Thenard, L.J. (1808). "Sur la décomposition et la recomposition de l'acide boracique". Annales de chimie. 68: 169–174.
↑ Davy H (1809). "An account of some new analytical researches on the nature of certain bodies, particularly the alkalies, phosphorus, sulphur, carbonaceous matter, and the acids hitherto undecomposed: with some general observations on chemical theory". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 99: 39–104. doi:10.1098/rstl.1809.0005.

Five of these are named references. They may be cited in the containing article as

<ref name="v1" /> for the source Infrared Emission Spectroscopy of BF and AIF
<ref name="magnet" /> for the source from Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
<ref name="NISTic" /> for the source Atomic Weights and Isotopic Compositions for All Elements
<ref name="Lussac" /> for the source by Gay-Lussac
<ref name="Davy" /> for the source by Davy

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ionization energy ref

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ionization energy comment

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ionization energy
ionization energy 2
ionization energy 3

Parameter list

This parameter list:

See also: Infobox element/testcases-all-params demo.

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|atomic properties comment=
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<!-- Miscellanea -->
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|speed of sound rod at 20=
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|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
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|Curie point K=
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|magnetic ordering ref=
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|Young's modulus=
|Young's modulus ref=
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|Shear modulus=
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|Bulk modulus ref=
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|Mohs hardness 2=
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<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Infobox element|Infobox element]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>; labels & notes:
 
(Image)
 
 
 
GENERAL PROPERTIES
Name
[[Chemical symbol|Symbol]]
Pronunciation (data central)
 
Alternative name(s)
 
[[Allotropy|Allotropes]]
Appearance
<element> IN THE PERIODIC TABLE
[[Periodic table]]
 
 
 
[[Atomic number]]
[[Atomic weight|Standard atomic weight]] (data central)
 
[[Names for sets of chemical elements|Element category]] (also header bg color)
 
 
(sets header bg color, over 'series='-color)
[[Group (periodic table)|Group]]
 
 
[[Period (periodic table)|Period]]
 
 
[[Block (periodic table)|Block]]
 
 
[[Electron configuration]]
 
 
Electrons per shell
 
 
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
(general note)
Color
[[Phase (matter)|Phase]]
 
 
[[Melting point]]
 
 
 
 
[[Boiling point]]
 
 
 
 
[[Sublimation point]]
 
 
 
 
[[Density]] [g/L at s.t.p.]
 
 
[[Density]] [kg/m3 at s.t.p.]
 
 
Density [g/cm3 near room temperature]
 
 
 [g/cm3 near r.t.], #2
 
 
 [g/cm3 near r.t.], #3
 
 
Density (liquid, melting point) [g/cm3]
 
 
Density (liquid, boiling point) [g/cm3]
 
 
[[Molar volume]]
Unit defaults to cm3/mol
 otherwise set unit prefix=d for dm3/mol (gases)
 
[[Triple point]]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[[Critical point (thermodynamics)|Critical point]]
 
 
 
[[Enthalpy of fusion|Heat of fusion]]
 
 
 
 
 
[[Enthalpy of vaporization|Heat of vaporization]]
 
 
[[Molar heat capacity]]
 
 
 
 
 
[[Vapor pressure]]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vapor pressure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ATOMIC PROPERTIES

[[Electronegativity]]
 
 
[[Ionization energy]]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[[Atomic radius]]
 
 
 
 
 
[[Covalent radius]]
 
 
[[Van der Waals radius]]
 
 
MISCELLANEA
[[Crystal structure]]
 
 
 
Crystal structure
 
 
 
[[Speed of sound]]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[[Coefficient of thermal expansion|Thermal expansion]]
 
 
 
 
 
[[Thermal conductivity]]
 
 
 
 
 
[[Thermal diffusivity]]
 
 
[[Electrical resistivity and conductivity|Electrical resistivity]]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[[Band gap]]
 
 
[[Curie temperature|Curie point]]
 
 
[[Magnetism|Magnetic ordering]]
 
 
[[Ultimate tensile strength|Tensile strength]]
 
 
[[Young's modulus]]
 
 
[[Shear modulus]]
 
 
[[Bulk modulus]]
 
 
[[Poisson's ratio|Poisson ratio]]
 
 
[[Mohs scale of mineral hardness|Mohs hardness]]
 
 
 
 
 
[[Vickers hardness test|Vickers hardness]]
 
 
[[Brinell hardness test|Brinell hardness]]
 
 
[[CAS registry number|CAS Number]]
 
 
HISTORY
Naming
Prediction
 
()
[[Timeline of chemical element discoveries|Discovery]]
 
()
First isolation
 
()
Discovery and first isolation (1 or 2 dates)
Named by
 
()
 
(History comment)
 
([[WP:ENGVAR|wp:engvar]])

Chemical element data sets

Infobox element reads data from these lists (i.e., not by local parameter)

t Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers	tingnan baguhin
Top image (caption, alt)	tingnan baguhin
Pronunciation	tingnan baguhin
Allotropes (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Group (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Period (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Block (demo)	tingnan baguhin
Standard atomic weight	tingnan baguhin
most stable isotope	tingnan baguhin
Natural occurrence	tingnan baguhin
Phase at STP	tingnan baguhin
Oxidation states	tingnan baguhin
Spectral lines image	tingnan baguhin
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)	tingnan baguhin
Wikidata *	tingnan baguhin
Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial)	tingnan baguhin
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2021-12-24) See also Category:Infobox element data sets (0)

Main isotopes box

Magmula noong 7 Jan 2023^[update], the "Main isotopes of <element>" tabular list will be read directly from the Isobox: "Infobox <element> isotopes". For example, {{Infobox uranium}} will read the table live from {{Infobox uranium isotopes}}.

The headerbar provides View-Edit links to that Isobox.

Main isotopes of uranium

Reused Main Isotopes table listed in Category:Infobox element isotopes templates (0).

Theoretical elements handling (E119)

Magmula noong 1 Jan 2023^[update], elements E119 and higher are not discovered. These are called theoretical elements. They can have article and other content pages though. Incidentally, this concerns period 8 completely. For the Infobox <element>, their redirected pages do not count (are treated as: "R page does not exist").

Possible situations regarding articles & discovery, are:

"E118": E1–E118, discovered, existing full set, mentioned here for easy reference
"E119": E119, E120
"E121": E121, E122, E124, E126
"E127, E185": E123, E125, E127 ... Unbitrium Redirect: no article, no other content pages.

Creation of pages is governed by . This infobox must distinguish between three typical (exemplary) elements: E118 (regular element), E119 and E121.

Handling of these element infoboxes is hardcoded in the meta-infobox, set by |number= (Z).

Theoretical element: above-header shows

Theoretical element

Applied: when element is theoretical (E119 and higher).

No article "Isotopes of <element>": Header does not link

E119: Main isotopes of ununennium

E121: Main isotopes of unbiunium

Applied: E119, E120 do link, E121 and higher do not link.

No isotopes known, Isobox does not exist: local input, per Infobox. For example:

Transclusion of the isobox is suppressed (no redlink),

E119: |theoretical isotopes comment=Experiments and theoretical calculations

Applied: E119 and up: have no Isobox, so no isotopes lists is shown—at all. Instead, the parametertext is shown as present.

t u b Theoretical elements & period 8: Existing pages overview (conforms magmula noong 4 Jan 2023^[update])
Element			Content page					Notes
per	E	disc./ theor.	Page	Name	T: Infobox (E)	Isotopes of (E)	T: Isobox (E)	Page set pattern (4 Jan 2023)	note

	E118 (Og)	disc.	R	Oganesson R, cat:E118 (0)	{{IB oganesson}}	Isotopes of E118, cat:Isotopes E118 (0)	{{Isobox oganesson}}	E118^{[Set 1]}	compare

	E119 (Uue)	theor.	redlink	Ununennium, cat:E119 (0)	{{Infobox E119}}	Isotopes of E119, cat:Isotopes E119 (0)	{{Isobox E119}}	E119^{[Set 2]}	period 8 start
	E120 (Ubn)	theor.	redlink	Unbinilium, cat:E120 (0)	{{Infobox E120}}	Isotopes of E120, cat:Isotopes E120 (0)	{{Isobox E120}}	E119^{[Set 2]}
	E121 (Ubu)	theor.	redlink	Unbiunium, cat:E121 (0)	{{Infobox E121}}	Isotopes of E121, cat:Isotopes E121 (0)	{{Isobox E121}}	E121^{[Set 3]}
	E122 (Ubb)	theor.	redlink	Unbibium, cat:E122 (0)	{{Infobox E122}}	Isotopes of E122, cat:Isotopes E122 (0)	{{Isobox E122}}	E121^{[Set 3]}
	E123 (Ubt)	theor.	redlink	Unbitrium, cat:E123 (0)	{{Infobox E123}}	Isotopes of E123, cat:Isotopes E123 (0)	{{Isobox E123}}	E127^{[Set 4]}
	E124 (Ubq)	theor.	redlink	Unbiquadium, cat:E124 (0)	{{Infobox E124}}	Isotopes of E124, cat:Isotopes E124 (0)	{{Isobox E124}}	E121^{[Set 3]}
	E125 (Ubp)	theor.	redlink	Unbipentium, cat:E125 (0)	{{Infobox E125}}	Isotopes of E125, cat:Isotopes E125 (0)	{{Isobox E125}}	E127^{[Set 4]}
	E126 (Ubh)	theor.	redlink	Unbihexium, cat:E126 (0)	{{Infobox E126}}	Isotopes of E126, cat:Isotopes E126 (0)	{{Isobox E126}}	E121^{[Set 3]}
	E127 (Ubs)	theor.	redlink	Unbiseptium, cat:E127 (0)	{{Infobox E127}}	Isotopes of E127, cat:Isotopes E127 (0)	{{Isobox E127}}	E127^{[Set 4]}
	E128 (Ubo)	theor.	redlink	Unbioctium, cat:E128 (0)	{{Infobox E128}}	Isotopes of E128, cat:Isotopes E128 (0)	{{Isobox E128}}	E127^{[Set 4]}
	E172 (Usb)	theor.	redlink	Unseptbium, cat:E172 (0)	{{Infobox E172}}	Isotopes of E172, cat:Isotopes E172 (0)	{{Isobox E172}}	E127^{[Set 4]}	End of period 8 ("NG")
	E127–E184		R					E127^{[Set 4]}	E127–E184 = 58 elements
	E184 (Uoq)	theor.	redlink	Unoctquadium, cat:E184 (0)	{{Infobox E184}}	Isotopes of E184, cat:Isotopes E184 (0)	{{Isobox E184}}	E127^{[Set 4]}
	E185 (Uop)	theor.	redlink	Unoctpentium, cat:E185 (0)	{{Infobox E185}}	Isotopes of E185, cat:Isotopes E185 (0)	{{Isobox E185}}	E185^{[Set 5]}
				cat:Elements (0)	cat:IB (E) (53) meta:{{IB element}}	cat:List of isotopes (E) (0)	cat:Isobox (E) (0) meta:{{Isobox (E)}}
Sets of existing pages, by exemplary element: ↑ E118 (Oganesson): Article, Infobox, Isotopes article, Isobox, eponymous category, isotopes categories (complete set, six pages). Discovered element, for reference. 1 2 E119 (Ununennium): Article, Infobox, eponymous category, Isotopes article (but no big "§ List of isotopes" table). No Isobox. 1 2 3 4 E121 (Unbiunium): Article, Infobox, eponymous category. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 E127 (Unbiseptium): R-article only, on systematical name. ↑ E185 (Unoctpentium): No article, no redirect. Magmula noong 4 Jan 2023^[update], conforms (no idle pages created; redirects for element names only)
Uue–Uoq (E119–E184) each have an article page by their systematic name. That is 66 article page. Six of these are content pages (articles), and 58 are a redirect. R: Redirects are non-content pages. Treated as non-existant page. E172 would be the end of period 8 ("noble gas") and E173 would be the beginning of period 9. {{Index by periodic table}} · Category:Hypothetical chemical elements (0)

Subtemplates

These subtemplates are used automatically; they do not need specific editor's input.

{{Infobox element/pronunciation}} (data)
{{Infobox element/standard atomic weight format}}
{{Infobox element/block format}}
{{Infobox element/periodic table}} (extends period 8 when atomic number ≥ 119. See {{Infobox ununennium}}).

Bare Periodic table, micro

English variant spellings (ENGVAR)

All element articles and their infoboxes use IUPAC spelling of elements and compounds. Notably, that is aluminium, sulfur, caesium, not aluminum, sulphur, cesium. For other English variant words (vapor vs. vapour) the infobox reads |engvar=. The parameter should be set in the article, and has options: en-US (or blank; default), en-GB, en-OED.

parameter	en-US (default)	en-GB	en-OED
color	color	coloUr	coloUr
heat vaporization	vaporiZation	vaporiSation	vaporiZation
vapor pressure	vapor	vapoUr	vapoUr
ionization energy	ioniZation	ioniSation	ioniZation
crystal structure (list)	-centEred	-centred	-centred
... oxidation-state/comment	parenthesized	brackets	brackets

Note, what is shown in the infobox is not influenced by the parameter name spelling, nor its input value.

Articles having engvar set: see Category:WikiProject Elements pages using ENGVAR (1)

TemplateData

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symbol	`symbol`	no description	Unknown	optional
number	`number`	no description	Unknown	optional
name	`name`	no description	Unknown	optional
image name	`image name`	no description	Unknown	optional
image upright	`image upright`	no description	Unknown	optional
proposed name	`proposed name`	no description	Unknown	optional
alt names	`alt names`	no description	Unknown	optional
alt name	`alt name`	no description	Unknown	optional
appearance	`appearance`	no description	Unknown	optional
standard atomic weight ref	`standard atomic weight ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
mass number comment	`mass number comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
abundance	`abundance`	no description	Unknown	optional
abundance in earth's crust	`abundance in earth's crust`	no description	Unknown	optional
abundance in oceans	`abundance in oceans`	no description	Unknown	optional
abundance in solar system	`abundance in solar system`	no description	Unknown	optional
above	`above`	no description	Unknown	optional
below	`below`	no description	Unknown	optional
left	`left`	no description	Unknown	optional
right	`right`	no description	Unknown	optional
group ref	`group ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
group comment	`group comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
period ref	`period ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
period comment	`period comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
block ref	`block ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
block comment	`block comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
electron configuration comment	`electron configuration comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrons per shell	`electrons per shell`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrons per shell ref	`electrons per shell ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrons per shell comment	`electrons per shell comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
physical properties comment	`physical properties comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
physical properties	`physical properties`	no description	Unknown	optional
engvar	`engvar`	no description	Unknown	optional
color	`color`	no description	Unknown	optional
phase	`phase`	no description	Unknown	optional
phase comment	`phase comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
melting point K	`melting point K`	no description	Unknown	optional
melting point prefix	`melting point prefix`	no description	Unknown	optional
melting point C	`melting point C`	no description	Unknown	optional
melting point F	`melting point F`	no description	Unknown	optional
melting point ref	`melting point ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
melting point comment	`melting point comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
boiling point K	`boiling point K`	no description	Unknown	optional
boiling point prefix	`boiling point prefix`	no description	Unknown	optional
boiling point C	`boiling point C`	no description	Unknown	optional
boiling point F	`boiling point F`	no description	Unknown	optional
boiling point ref	`boiling point ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
boiling point comment	`boiling point comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
sublimation point K	`sublimation point K`	no description	Unknown	optional
sublimation point C	`sublimation point C`	no description	Unknown	optional
sublimation point F	`sublimation point F`	no description	Unknown	optional
sublimation point ref	`sublimation point ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
sublimation point comment	`sublimation point comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gplstp	`density gplstp`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gplstp ref	`density gplstp ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gplstp comment	`density gplstp comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt	`density gpcm3nrt`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt ref	`density gpcm3nrt ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt comment	`density gpcm3nrt comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt 2	`density gpcm3nrt 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt 2 ref	`density gpcm3nrt 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt 2 comment	`density gpcm3nrt 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt 3	`density gpcm3nrt 3`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt 3 ref	`density gpcm3nrt 3 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3nrt 3 comment	`density gpcm3nrt 3 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3mp	`density gpcm3mp`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3mp ref	`density gpcm3mp ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3mp comment	`density gpcm3mp comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3bp	`density gpcm3bp`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3bp ref	`density gpcm3bp ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
density gpcm3bp comment	`density gpcm3bp comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
molar volume	`molar volume`	no description	Unknown	optional
molar volume unit	`molar volume unit`	no description	Unknown	optional
molar volume ref	`molar volume ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
molar volume comment	`molar volume comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point K	`triple point K`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point kPa	`triple point kPa`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point ref	`triple point ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point comment	`triple point comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point K 2	`triple point K 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point kPa 2	`triple point kPa 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point 2 ref	`triple point 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
triple point 2 comment	`triple point 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
critical point K	`critical point K`	no description	Unknown	optional
critical point MPa	`critical point MPa`	no description	Unknown	optional
critical point ref	`critical point ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
critical point comment	`critical point comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat fusion	`heat fusion`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat fusion ref	`heat fusion ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat fusion comment	`heat fusion comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat fusion 2	`heat fusion 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat fusion 2 ref	`heat fusion 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat fusion 2 comment	`heat fusion 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat vaporization	`heat vaporization`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat vaporization ref	`heat vaporization ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat vaporization comment	`heat vaporization comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat capacity	`heat capacity`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat capacity ref	`heat capacity ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat capacity comment	`heat capacity comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat capacity 2	`heat capacity 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat capacity 2 ref	`heat capacity 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
heat capacity 2 comment	`heat capacity 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 1	`vapor pressure 1`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 100 k	`vapor pressure 100 k`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure ref	`vapor pressure ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure comment	`vapor pressure comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 10	`vapor pressure 10`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 100	`vapor pressure 100`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 1 k	`vapor pressure 1 k`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 10 k	`vapor pressure 10 k`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 1 2	`vapor pressure 1 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 100 k 2	`vapor pressure 100 k 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 2 ref	`vapor pressure 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 2 comment	`vapor pressure 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 10 2	`vapor pressure 10 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 100 2	`vapor pressure 100 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 1 k 2	`vapor pressure 1 k 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
vapor pressure 10 k 2	`vapor pressure 10 k 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic properties comment	`atomic properties comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic properties	`atomic properties`	no description	Unknown	optional
electronegativity	`electronegativity`	no description	Unknown	optional
electronegativity ref	`electronegativity ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
electronegativity comment	`electronegativity comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 1	`ionization energy 1`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 1 ref	`ionization energy 1 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 1 comment	`ionization energy 1 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 2	`ionization energy 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 2 ref	`ionization energy 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 2 comment	`ionization energy 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 3	`ionization energy 3`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 3 ref	`ionization energy 3 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy 3 comment	`ionization energy 3 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
number of ionization energies	`number of ionization energies`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy ref	`ionization energy ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
ionization energy comment	`ionization energy comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic radius	`atomic radius`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic radius ref	`atomic radius ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic radius comment	`atomic radius comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic radius calculated	`atomic radius calculated`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic radius calculated ref	`atomic radius calculated ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
atomic radius calculated comment	`atomic radius calculated comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
covalent radius	`covalent radius`	no description	Unknown	optional
covalent radius ref	`covalent radius ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
covalent radius comment	`covalent radius comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Van der Waals radius	`Van der Waals radius`	no description	Unknown	optional
Van der Waals radius ref	`Van der Waals radius ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Van der Waals radius comment	`Van der Waals radius comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure prefix	`crystal structure prefix`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure	`crystal structure`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure comment	`crystal structure comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure ref	`crystal structure ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
lattice constant	`lattice constant`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure 2 prefix	`crystal structure 2 prefix`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure 2	`crystal structure 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure 2 comment	`crystal structure 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure 2 ref	`crystal structure 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
lattice constant 2	`lattice constant 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound	`speed of sound`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound ref	`speed of sound ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound comment	`speed of sound comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound rod at 20	`speed of sound rod at 20`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound rod at 20 ref	`speed of sound rod at 20 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound rod at 20 comment	`speed of sound rod at 20 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound rod at r.t.	`speed of sound rod at r.t.`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound rod at r.t. ref	`speed of sound rod at r.t. ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
speed of sound rod at r.t. comment	`speed of sound rod at r.t. comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal expansion	`thermal expansion`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal expansion ref	`thermal expansion ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal expansion comment	`thermal expansion comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal expansion at 25	`thermal expansion at 25`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal expansion at 25 ref	`thermal expansion at 25 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal expansion at 25 comment	`thermal expansion at 25 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal conductivity	`thermal conductivity`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal conductivity ref	`thermal conductivity ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal conductivity comment	`thermal conductivity comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal conductivity 2	`thermal conductivity 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal conductivity 2 ref	`thermal conductivity 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal conductivity 2 comment	`thermal conductivity 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal diffusivity	`thermal diffusivity`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal diffusivity ref	`thermal diffusivity ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
thermal diffusivity comment	`thermal diffusivity comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity	`electrical resistivity`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity unit prefix	`electrical resistivity unit prefix`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity ref	`electrical resistivity ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity comment	`electrical resistivity comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity at 0	`electrical resistivity at 0`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity at 0 ref	`electrical resistivity at 0 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity at 0 comment	`electrical resistivity at 0 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity at 20	`electrical resistivity at 20`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity at 20 ref	`electrical resistivity at 20 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
electrical resistivity at 20 comment	`electrical resistivity at 20 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
band gap	`band gap`	no description	Unknown	optional
band gap ref	`band gap ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
band gap comment	`band gap comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Curie point K	`Curie point K`	no description	Unknown	optional
Curie point ref	`Curie point ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Curie point comment	`Curie point comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
magnetic ordering	`magnetic ordering`	no description	Unknown	optional
magnetic ordering ref	`magnetic ordering ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
magnetic ordering comment	`magnetic ordering comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
magnetic susceptibility	`magnetic susceptibility`	no description	Unknown	optional
magnetic susceptibility ref	`magnetic susceptibility ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
tensile strength	`tensile strength`	no description	Unknown	optional
tensile strength ref	`tensile strength ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
tensile strength comment	`tensile strength comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Young's modulus	`Young's modulus`	no description	Unknown	optional
Young's modulus ref	`Young's modulus ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Young's modulus comment	`Young's modulus comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Shear modulus	`Shear modulus`	no description	Unknown	optional
Shear modulus ref	`Shear modulus ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Shear modulus comment	`Shear modulus comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Bulk modulus	`Bulk modulus`	no description	Unknown	optional
Bulk modulus ref	`Bulk modulus ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Bulk modulus comment	`Bulk modulus comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Poisson ratio	`Poisson ratio`	no description	Unknown	optional
Poisson ratio ref	`Poisson ratio ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Poisson ratio comment	`Poisson ratio comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Mohs hardness	`Mohs hardness`	no description	Unknown	optional
Mohs hardness ref	`Mohs hardness ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Mohs hardness comment	`Mohs hardness comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Mohs hardness 2	`Mohs hardness 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
Mohs hardness 2 ref	`Mohs hardness 2 ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Mohs hardness 2 comment	`Mohs hardness 2 comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Vickers hardness	`Vickers hardness`	no description	Unknown	optional
Vickers hardness ref	`Vickers hardness ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Vickers hardness comment	`Vickers hardness comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Brinell hardness	`Brinell hardness`	no description	Unknown	optional
Brinell hardness ref	`Brinell hardness ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
Brinell hardness comment	`Brinell hardness comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
CAS number	`CAS number`	no description	Unknown	optional
CAS number ref	`CAS number ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
CAS number comment	`CAS number comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
naming	`naming`	no description	Unknown	optional
predicted by	`predicted by`	no description	Unknown	optional
prediction date	`prediction date`	no description	Unknown	optional
discovered by	`discovered by`	no description	Unknown	optional
discovery date	`discovery date`	no description	Unknown	optional
first isolation by	`first isolation by`	no description	Unknown	optional
first isolation date	`first isolation date`	no description	Unknown	optional
named by	`named by`	no description	Unknown	optional
named date	`named date`	no description	Unknown	optional
history comment	`history comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
prediction date ref	`prediction date ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
discovery and first isolation by	`discovery and first isolation by`	no description	Unknown	optional
discovery date ref	`discovery date ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
first isolation date ref	`first isolation date ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
named date ref	`named date ref`	no description	Unknown	optional
history comment label	`history comment label`	no description	Unknown	optional
theoretical isotopes comment	`theoretical isotopes comment`	no description	Unknown	optional
Z	`Z`	no description	Unknown	optional
density conditions	`density conditions`	no description	Unknown	optional
density	`density`	no description	Unknown	optional
lattice constants	`lattice constants`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure Pearson symbol	`crystal structure Pearson symbol`	no description	Unknown	optional
lattice constants 2	`lattice constants 2`	no description	Unknown	optional
crystal structure 2 Pearson symbol	`crystal structure 2 Pearson symbol`	no description	Unknown	optional

Talababa

Ang tala ng mga sangguniang ito ay hindi lumilitaw sa artikulo..

t u b Chemical element data sets
ID	{{Infobox element/symbol-to-name}} · ID overview {{Infobox element/symbol-to-Z}} {{Infobox element/Z-to-symbol}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-QID}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-symbol}} (symbol self-check, formatting)
Periodic table	{{Infobox element/symbol-to-group}} 1–18 · overview {{Infobox element/symbol-to-period}} – · overview {{Infobox element/symbol-to-block}} s-p-d-f-g {{Infobox element/symbol-to-symbol-NESW}} (neighbours in the PT)
Properties (overview)	{{Infobox element/symbol-to-metal-moid-nonmetal}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-occurrence}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-phase}} (state of matter) {{Infobox element/symbol-to-allotropes}} IB · overview {{Infobox element/symbol-to-electron-configuration}} (overview) {{Infobox element/symbol-to-term-symbol}} · (overview) {{Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-valence-group}}
Etymology	{{Infobox element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology}} (11x, non-trivial, overview)
enwiki	{{Infobox element/symbol-to-pagename}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-shyphen-name}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-pronunciation}} · overview {{Infobox element/symbol-to-article-quality}} (not in mainspace) {{Infobox element/symbol-to-odd-even}} (Z; to alternate table background)
Images	{{Infobox element/symbol-to-top-image}}, {{caption}}, {{alt text}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-spectral-lines-image}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-zh}} (not mainspace) · ID overview {{Infobox element/symbol-to-pymol-color}} · {{PyMOL color}} (not in mainspace)
Isotopes	{{saw}} (overview, WD:s.a.w. comparing enwiki-wikidata) {{Infobox element/symbol-to-saw/year-changed}} {{Infobox element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope}} (when not stable only)
Wikidata	{{Infobox element/symbol-to-electron-configuration}} (overview) [WD:electron configuration (P8000)] {{Infobox element/symbol-to-term-symbol}} · (Overview) {{Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state}} [WD:oxidation state (P1121)] {{Infobox element/symbol-to-saw}} standard atomic weight (overview; s.a.w. comparing enwiki-wikidata) [WD:mass (P2067)] {{IDs}} · {{Pronunciation}} [WD:Unicode character (P487)] {{elconfig}} [WD:electron configuration (P8000)] {{Infobox element/symbol-to-zh}} · (ID overview) [WD:Unicode character (P487)] — not in mainspace
Overviews	{{IDs}} · {{Pronunciation}} {{Properties}} {{elconfig}} s.a.w. overview · (s.a.w. compare enwiki–wikidata) period 8 overview (E119; theoretical element pages) {{List of oxidation states of the elements}} Infobox formatting overview: group, period, block
Data hardcoded (not using these datalists)	{{element cell}} etc., in articles: element cell articles, cell-linked, cell-large, cell-property articles: {{List of elements}} infobox references: List of References (like m.p., b.p.)
nav	{{Infobox element/symbol-to--overview1}}
Category:Infobox element data sets (0) (overviews) · Category:Infobox element templates by element (53) · Lahat ng mga pahinang nagsisimula sa Template:Infobox element/symbol-to- · Lahat ng mga pahinang nagsisimula sa Template:Infobox element/ meta templates: {{Infobox element}} · {{Infobox isotopes (meta)}}

Talababa

Parameters

Chemical element data sets

Main isotopes box

Theoretical elements handling (E119)

Subtemplates

English variant spellings (ENGVAR)

TemplateData

Talababa

See also

Tracking categories

Index by periodic table