Ptolomeo IX Soter

Ptolemy IX Lathyros
Probable bust of Ptolemy IX
Pharaoh
Paghahari	116–107 BC 88–81 BC (Ptolemaic)
Hinalinhan	Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III of Egypt
Kahalili	Berenice III of Egypt
Royal titulary Prenomen  (Praenomen) iwꜤ-(n)-nṯr-mnḫ-nṯrt-mr(t)-mwt.s-nḏt(t) stp.n-ptḥ iri-mꜢꜤt-rꜤ sḫm-Ꜥnḫ-imn Iwa(en)netjermenekhnetjeretmeretmutesnedjet(et) Setepenptah Irimaatre Sekhemankhamun 1 Nomen ptwlmis Ꜥnḫ-ḏt mri-ptḥ Petulemis Ankhdjet meryptah Ptolemaios, living forever, beloved of Ptah Horus name ḏsr-mswt-ḥnꜤ-ḥpw-Ꜥnḫ nṯrj-ḫpr(w) snsn-msḫn(t)-nt-zꜢ-Ꜣst Djosermesuthenahapuankh netjerikheperu sensenmesekhenetsa'Aset Distinguished through his birth together with the living Apis, godlike at conception, twin in his birthplace with the son of Isis ? Second Horus Name: kꜢ-nḫt jty-psḏ-m-tꜢmrj-mj-ḥpw-Ꜥnḫ rdj-n.f-ḥꜢbw-sd-ꜤšꜢw-wrw-mj-ptḥ-tꜢṯnn-jt-nṯrw Kanakht itypesedjemtamerimihapuankh redjenefhabusedashauwerumiptah-tatjenenitnetjeru The strong bull and sovereign who shines in Ta-mery like the living Apis bull, whom has been given many Sed festivals like Ptah Ta-tjenen, and father of the gods Nebty name sḫꜤi-sw-mwt.f-ḥr-nst-jt.f jṯj-tꜢwj m mꜢꜤ-ḫrw Sekhasumutefhernesutitef ititawy em Maat-kheru Second Nebty name: wr-pḥti ḫnti-š-nḥḥ smn-hpw-mi-ḏḥwti-ꜤꜢ-ꜤꜢ Werpehty Khentishenehe Semenhepumidjehutia'a Third Nebty name: wr-pḥti sḫm-WꜢḏ-wr iti-iwꜤ-tꜢwi-m-mꜢꜤ-ḫrw mnḫ-ib-ḫr-nṯrw-rmṯw Werpehty Sekhemwadjwer Itiiwatawyemmaatkheru Menkhibkhernetjeruremetju Golden Horus nb-tꜢmri ḥḳꜢ.f-m-ḥꜤꜤw nb-ḥꜢbw-sd-mi-tꜢṯnn-it-nṯrw-nsyt(?) ity-smn-hpw-mi-ḏḥwti-ꜤꜢ-ꜤꜢ Nebtamery Heqa'efemhaau Nebhabusedmitatenenitnetjerunesut Itysemenhepumidjehutia'a Lord of Egypt who rules in joy, the lord of the Sed festival like Ptah-Tatenen, king of the Gods, who determines the laws like the great god Thoth Second Golden Horus name: šzp-tꜢmri ḥḳꜢ.f-m-ḥꜤꜤw nb-ḥꜢbw-sd-ꜤšꜢw-wrw-mi-it.f-Ptḥ-tꜢṯnn-smsw-nṯrw šzp.n.f-nsyt-n-rꜤ-m-ḳnw-nḫt ity-wḏꜤ-MꜢꜤt smn-hpw-mi-ḏḥwti-ꜤꜢ-ꜤꜢ Sheseptamery Heqa'efemhaau Nebhabusedashauwerumiitefptatatenensemsunetjeru Shesepenefnesytenraemqenunekhet Itiwedjamaat Semenhepumidjehutia'a Who, seizing Egypt, rules in joy, the lord of many great Sed festivals like his father Ptah-Tatenen, the oldest of the Gods ?
Konsortes	Cleopatra IV Cleopatra Selene I
Anak	By Cleopatra Selene: Two legitimate sons Berenice III By unknown consorts: Ptolemy XII Ptolemy of Cyprus perhaps Cleopatra V
Ama	Ptolemy VIII
Ina	Cleopatra III
Ipinanganak	143/2 BC or 140/39 BC
Namatay	December 81 BC (aged 60–62)

Si Ptolomeo IX Soter II (Griyego: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr "Ptolemy the Saviour"), na pinalayawang Lathyros (Λάθυρος, Láthuros "chickpea"), ay dalawang beses na naging paraon ng Kahariang Ptolemaiko. Siya ang anak ni Ptolomeo VIII Physcon at Cleopatra III. Siya ay naghari bilang si Ptolemy Philometor Soter kasama ng kanyang lolang si Cleopatra II at inang si Cleopatra III mula 116 hanggang 107 BCE at muli bilang paraong si Ptolemy Soter mula 88 BCE hanggang 81 BCE.

Pagkatapos mapatay ang kanyang nakatatandang kapatid na lalakeng si Ptolomeo Memphite noong 130 BCE sa digmaang sibil sa pagitan Ptolomeo VIII at Cleopatra II, si Ptolomeo IX ang naging tagapagmana sa trono. Sa kamatayan ng kanyang ama noong 116 BCE, siya ay naging pinuno kasama ni Cleopatra II (hanggang 115 BCE) at kasama ni Cleopatra III. Kalaunan ay nakipag-alitan siya sa kanyang ina at noong 107 BCE ay ipinatapon ito at ipinalit ang kanyang nakababatang kapatid na lalakeng si Ptolomeo X. Matagumpay na nasakop ni Ptolomeo IX ang Cyprus at mula dito ay sinakop niya ang Hudea ngunit napigilan ni Ptolomeo X na masakop niya ang Ehipto (103-102 BCE). Noong 88 BCE, pinatalsik ng mga Alehandriyano si Ptolomeo X at muling iniluklok sa trono si Ptolomeo IX. Siya ay nagharing mag-isa hanggang 81 BCE nang kanyang hiranging ang kanyang anak na babaeng si Berenice III bilang kapwa pinnuno bago ang kanyang kamatayan. Siya ang humalili sa tronong Ptolemaiko.