Palarong Olimpiko sa Taglamig 2002
Emblem of the 2002 Winter Olympics[a] | |
| Punong-abala | Salt Lake City, United States |
|---|---|
| Salawikain | Light The Fire Within |
| Bansa | 78 |
| Atleta | 2,399 (1,513 men, 886 women) |
| Paligsahan | 78 in 7 sports (15 disciplines) |
| Binuksan | February 8 |
| Sinara | February 24 |
| Binuksan ni | |
| Nagsindi | Members of the 1980 U.S. Olympic hockey team, led by team captain Mike Eruzione |
| Estadyo | Rice–Eccles Stadium |
Winter Summer
2002 Winter Paralympics | |



Ang Palarong Olimpiko sa Taglamig 2002, opisyal na ang XIX Olympic Winter Games at karaniwang kilala bilang Salt Lake 2002, ay isang taglamig na multi-sport event na ipinagdiriwang mula 8 hanggang 24 ng Pebrero 2002 sa at sa paligid ng Salt Lake City, Utah, Estados Unidos.
Ang Salt Lake City ay napili bilang host city noong Hunyo 1995 sa 104th IOC Session. Sila ang ikawalong Olympics na pinangunahan ng Estados Unidos, at ang pinakahuling gaganapin sa bansa hanggang 2028, kung kailan ang Los Angeles ang magho-host ng Ika-34 Olimpiko sa Tag-init. Ang 2002 Winter Olympics at Paralympics ay parehong inorganisa ng Salt Lake Organizing Committee (SLOC), ang unang pagkakataon na ang parehong mga kaganapan ay inorganisa ng isang komite, at nagbibigay-inspirasyon sa iba pang Olympic at Paralympic Games na organisahin ng mga ito mula noon. Ito ang mga unang Olympic Games sa ilalim ng International Olympic Committee (IOC) presidency ni Jacques Rogge.
Itinampok sa Mga Laro ang 2,399 na atleta mula sa 78 bansa, na lumahok sa 78 na mga kaganapan sa 15 disiplina. Nanguna ang Norway sa talahanayan ng medalya, na may 13 ginto at 25 na medalya sa pangkalahatan, habang ang Alemanya ay nagtapos na may pinakamaraming kabuuang medalya, na nanalo ng 36 (na may 12 sa kanila ay ginto). Ang nagho-host ng United States ay ikatlo sa pamamagitan ng mga gintong medalya at pangalawa sa mga pangkalahatang medalya, na may 10 at 34 ayon sa pagkakabanggit. Ang Australia ay kapansin-pansing naging unang bansa sa Southern Hemisphere na nanalo ng mga gintong medalya sa Winter Olympics.
Nagtapos ang Mga Laro na may surplus sa badyet na US$40 milyon; ang sobra ay ginamit para pondohan ang pagbuo ng Utah Athletic Foundation—na nagpatuloy sa pagpapanatili ng mga pasilidad na itinayo para sa Olympics na ito. Ang mga lugar ay patuloy na ginagamit para sa pambansa at internasyonal na mga kaganapang pampalakasan sa taglamig pagkatapos ng Olympics, na humahantong sa Winter Olympics na bumalik sa Salt Lake City para sa 2034 na mga laro.
Pagpili ng Host ng Lungsod
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]Lugar
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]Competitive venues
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]| Venue | Events | Gross capacity | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deer Valley | Alpine skiing (slalom), freestyle skiing | 13,400 | [1] |
| E Center | Ice hockey | 10,500 | [2] |
| Park City Mountain Resort | Alpine skiing (giant slalom), snowboarding | 16,000 | [3] |
| Peaks Ice Arena | Ice hockey | 8,400 | [4] |
| Salt Lake Ice Center1 | Figure skating, short track speed skating | 17,500 | [2] |
| Snowbasin | Alpine skiing (combined, downhill, super-G) | 22,500 | [5] |
| Soldier Hollow | Biathlon, cross-country skiing, Nordic combined (cross-country skiing portion) | 15,200 | [6] |
| The Ice Sheet at Ogden | Curling | 2,000 | [7] |
| Utah Olympic Oval | Speed skating | 5,236 | [8] |
| Utah Olympic Park (bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track) |
Bobsleigh, luge, skeleton, Nordic combined (ski jumping portion), ski jumping | 18,100 (ski jumping) 15,000 (sliding track) |
[9] |
1Because of the no-commercialization policy of the Olympics, the Delta Center, now the Vivint Smart Home Arena, was labeled as the "Salt Lake Ice Center", causing some confusion for visitors.
Non-competitive venues
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]| Venue | Events/purpose | Gross capacity | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main Media Center | International Broadcast Center & Main Press Center | ||
| 2002 Olympic Medals Plaza | Olympic medal presentations & Olympic Celebration Series concerts | 20,000 | [10] |
| 2002 Olympic Village | Olympic Village & Olympic Family Hotel | ||
| Park City Main Street | Main Street celebration area, Park City Technical Center, NBC broadcast center, sponsor showcases | [11] | |
| Rice-Eccles Olympic Stadium | Opening & closing ceremonies | approx. 50,000 | [12] |
| Salt Lake Olympic Square | Olympic Medals Plaza, Salt Lake Ice Center, Olympic Superstore, sponsor showcases | [13] |
Mga bansang naglalahok
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]A total of 78[14] National Olympic Committees sent athletes to the 2002 Olympics. Cameroon, Hong Kong (China), Nepal, Tajikistan, and Thailand participated in their first Winter Olympic Games.
Laro
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- Biathlon
Biathlon (8) ()
- Bobsleigh
- Curling
Curling (2) ()
- Ice hockey
Ice hockey (2) ()
- Luge
Luge (3) ()
- Skating
Figure skating (4) ()
Short track speed skating (8) ()
Speed skating (10) ()
- Skiing
Alpine skiing (10) ()
Cross-country skiing (12) ()
Freestyle skiing (4) ()
Nordic combined (3) ()
Ski jumping (3) ()
Snowboarding (4) ()
Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of medal events contested in each separate discipline.
Kalendaryo
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]
- All dates are in Mountain Standard Time (UTC−7)
| OC | Opening ceremony | ● | Event competitions | 1 | Event finals | EG | Exhibition gala | CC | Closing ceremony |
| February | 8th Fri |
9th Sat |
10th Sun |
11th Mon |
12th Tue |
13th Wed |
14th Thu |
15th Fri |
16th Sat |
17th Sun |
18th Mon |
19th Tue |
20th Wed |
21st Thu |
22nd Fri |
23rd Sat |
24th Sun |
Events | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OC | CC | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | |||||||||
| 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | ||||||||||||||
| ● | 1 | 1 | ● | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | ||||||||||
| ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
| ● | 1 | ● | 1 | ● | ● | 1 | ● | 1 | EG | 4 | |||||||||
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | ● | ● | 1 | 2 | |||
| ● | 1 | ● | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| ● | 1 | ● | 1 | ● | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 8 | |||||||||||||||
| 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| ● | 1 | ● | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | ● | 2 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 | 1 | ● | 1 | ● | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | |||||||
| Total events | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 78 | ||
| Cumulative total | 4 | 9 | 15 | 19 | 25 | 29 | 34 | 40 | 44 | 48 | 53 | 60 | 65 | 69 | 76 | 78 | |||
| February | 8th Fri |
9th Sat |
10th Sun |
11th Mon |
12th Tue |
13th Wed |
14th Thu |
15th Fri |
16th Sat |
17th Sun |
18th Mon |
19th Tue |
20th Wed |
21st Thu |
22nd Fri |
23rd Sat |
24th Sun |
Events | |
Talahanayan ng medalya
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]| Antas | Bansa | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 13 | 5 | 7 | 25 | |
| 2 | 12 | 16 | 8 | 36 | |
| 3 | 10 | 13 | 11 | 34 | |
| 4 | 7 | 3 | 7 | 17 | |
| 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 13 |
Kontrobersiya
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]Pitong taon bago nito, nabahiran ng kontrobersiya ang pagpili ng siyudad na punong abala ng palaro nang pumutok ang balita ng panunuhol umano ng Salt Lake Olympic Games Organizing Committee sa Pandaigdigang Lupon ng Olimpiko upang mapanalo sila sa proseso ng pagpili.
Mga nota
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- ↑ The emblem combines a snow crystal and a sun rising over a mountain. The yellow, orange, and blue colors represent the varied Utah landscape.
Mga sanggunian
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 77. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 89. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 79. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 91. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 93. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 81. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 99. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 97. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 85. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 103. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2001). Official Spectator Guide. p. 95.
- ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 101. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ Salt Lake Organizing Committee (2002). Official Report of the XIX Olympic Winter Games (PDF). p. 105. ISBN 978-0-9717961-0-2. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal (PDF) noong January 14, 2011. Nakuha noong December 30, 2010.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (tulong) - ↑ The IOC site for the 2002 Winter Olympic Games gives figure of 77 participated NOCs, however one can count 78 nations looking through official results of 2002 Games Part 1 Naka-arkibo January 3, 2014, sa Wayback Machine., Part 2 Naka-arkibo January 18, 2014, sa Wayback Machine., Part 3 Naka-arkibo January 18, 2014, sa Wayback Machine.. Probably this is consequence that Costa Rica's delegation of one athlete joined the Games after the Opening Ceremony, or this is consequence that Puerto Rico delegation of two athletes did not start in two-man bobsleigh event.
Mga panlabas na kawing
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- Padron:IOC games
- Padron:IOC medals
- Official Salt Lake 2002 Legacy website Naka-arkibo 2017-01-09 sa Wayback Machine.
- Olympic Legacy image archives – Utah State Historical Society
- 2002 Olympic Winter Games Museum in Park City, Utah
- 2002 Olympic Cauldron Park in Salt Lake City.
| Sinundan: Nagano |
Winter Olympics Salt Lake City XIX Olympic Winter Games (2002) |
Susunod: Turin |